Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085272›Full record

SynthesisLasers in medical science2025

Comparative efficacy and safety of greenlight laser vaporization, anatomical vaporization, and enucleation for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Min Wang, Shiqi Chen, Yu Xi, Nanxiang Huang, Li Zhang, Jinlong Liu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Lasers in medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Min WangBeijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital of Capital Medical University &Amp, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China. 819203381@qq.com.
Shiqi ChenNanchong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchong, China.
Yu XiNanchong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchong, China.
Nanxiang HuangBeijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital of Capital Medical University &Amp, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China.
Li ZhangBeijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital of Capital Medical University &Amp, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China.
Jinlong LiuBeijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital of Capital Medical University &Amp, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compares the surgical and functional outcomes of photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP), anatomical PVP (aPVP), and Greenlight laser enucleation of the prostate (GreenLEP) in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). A comprehensive search was conducted in February 2024 across PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and EMBASE databases, following PRISMA guidelines and registered with PROSPERO (CRD42024518321). Thirteen studies were included, with 11 analyzed in the meta-analysis. Compared to PVP, aPVP had longer operation times (MD: -11.42 min, 95% CI: -15.70 to -7.14, p < 0.00001), higher energy utilization (MD: -56.83 kJ, 95% CI: -61.16 to -52.50, p < 0.00001), and greater energy density (MD: -0.57 kJ/mL, 95% CI: -0.75 to -0.39, p < 0.00001). GreenLEP showed superior energy efficiency (MD: 212.95 kJ, 95% CI: 40.41 to 385.50, p = 0.02) and functional outcomes, particularly in Qmax, PVR, and PSA levels at final follow-up. GreenLEP also had the lowest re-operation rate (OR: 27.30, 95% CI: 8.52 to 87.51, p < 0.00001) and was most effective for larger prostates. No significant differences in early, late, or major complications were observed across techniques. This meta-analysis highlights that aPVP and GreenLEP offer superior functional and efficiency benefits compared to PVP while maintaining comparable safety. GreenLEP is particularly advantageous for larger prostates, providing an effective and safe alternative.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyProstatectomyProstatic HyperplasiaHumansMaleOperative TimeTreatment OutcomeBenign prostatic hyperplasiaEnucleationGreenlight laserSystematic reviewVaporization

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.