Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085244›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2025

MRI navigation surgery for T4b rectal cancer using multiple minimally invasive surgical approaches.

Madoka Hamada, Yuki Matsumi, Ryo Inada, Tomoko Matsumoto, Masato Kita, Shogen Boku, Hiroaki Kurokawa, Koji Tsuta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Madoka HamadaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, 2-3-1, Shinmachi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan. KGH03145@nifty.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8629-7436
Yuki MatsumiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, 2-3-1, Shinmachi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan.
Ryo InadaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, 2-3-1, Shinmachi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan.
Tomoko MatsumotoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, 2-3-1, Shinmachi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan.
Masato KitaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Shogen BokuCancer Treatment Center, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Hiroaki KurokawaDepartment of Radiology, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Koji TsutaDepartment of Pathology, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThese days, various surgical techniques such as trans-anal, trans-perineal total mesorectal excision, and transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery have been utilized with flexibility, which was not possible before the laparoscopic era.

methodsFrom January 2014 to January 2023, 40 cases of c(yc)T4b rectal cancer underwent local curative surgery laparoscopically at Kansai Medical University Hospital. In 25 consecutive cases, we adopted multiple approaches (trans-anal total mesorectal excision, transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, trans-perineal total mesorectal excision, or prone position first abdominoperineal excision) to remove the deepest part of the tumor indicated by MRI last as the specimen-oriented surgery. The remaining 15 patients underwent top-to-bottom surgery based on standard surgery. The primary endpoint was the local recurrence rate of the specimen-oriented surgery group compared to that of the standard surgery group.

resultsThe specimen-oriented surgery group had a median follow-up of 3.9 (0.4-7.4) years with no local recurrence, while the standard surgery group had a median follow-up of 1.5 (0.7-3.7) years with 5 of 15 patients (33%) experiencing more local recurrence than specimen-oriented surgery group (p = 0.005). Comparison of the local recurrence ( +) and ( -) groups showed significant differences in pCRM positive rate, neoadjuvant therapy, tumor size, and approach (specimen-oriented surgery vs. standard surgery) in univariate analysis (p < 0.05). Still, no significant differences were found in the multivariate analysis.

conclusionsIn the laparoscopic setting, local cure of c(yc)T4b rectal cancer requires a different strategy than open surgery, and specimen-oriented surgery may be a promising procedure.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRectal NeoplasmsSurgery, Computer-AssistedAgedFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingTreatment OutcomeAbdominoperineal excisionBeyond TMECircumferential resection marginLow rectal cancerSpecimen-oriented surgeryTrans-anal total mesorectal excision

Identifiers

PMID40085244
PMCPMC11909045

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.