Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085058›Full record

ReviewInternational endodontic journal2025

How does gender influence student learning, stress and career choice in endodontics?

Johanna Kichenin, Karen Vallaeys, Reza Arbab Chirani, Henry Fergus Duncan, Valerie Chevalier

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International endodontic journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johanna KicheninBrest University Hospital, University of Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4315-9420
Karen VallaeysBrest University Hospital, University of Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.
Reza Arbab ChiraniBrest University Hospital, University of Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0969-6177
Henry Fergus DuncanDivision of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology, Dublin Dental University Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8690-2379
Valerie ChevalierBrest University Hospital, University of Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9202-2677

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The influence of gender is underexplored in endodontic educational research. This review examines the effect of gender on learning within the domains of skill acquisition, performance and difficulties encountered. It also analyses the stress and confidence experienced by male and female students during clinical endodontics, as well as their preparedness at the end of their undergraduate studies. Finally, this review analyses the influence of gender on student career choices in dentistry with a focus on endodontics. The review highlights that gender is invariably studied as a secondary outcome in endodontic education. Based on current evidence, it appears that female students tend to underestimate their skills and knowledge more than male counterparts in endodontics. They are also often more stressed than males, feeling less confident and not as prepared. A recognition of gender differences in learning and stress management is important. Student aspirations regarding their choice of endodontic postgraduate speciality appear to be relatively well balanced in terms of gender. Finally, there is a need for further research to elucidate more clearly the impact of gender in endodontic education and endodontic career choice.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceEndodonticsLearningStress, PsychologicalStudents, DentalClinical CompetenceEducation, DentalFemaleHumansMaleSex Factorscareer choicedental educationendodonticsgenderlearningstudent stress

Identifiers

PMID40085058
PMCPMC12339795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.