Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40084899›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2025

Care manager organisation in Swedish primary care centres: impact of sick leave and sick leave duration in patients with common mental disorders. A register-based study.

Christine Sandheimer, Cecilia Björkelund, Dominique Hange, Christina Möller, Eva-Lisa Petersson, Irene Svenningsson, Gunnel Hensing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christine SandheimerPrimary Healthcare, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2429-0669
Cecilia BjörkelundPrimary Healthcare, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4083-7342
Dominique HangePrimary Healthcare, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1114-4440
Christina MöllerResearch, Education, Development & Innovation, Primary Healthcare, Region Västra Götaland, Sweden.
Eva-Lisa PeterssonPrimary Healthcare, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6912-5181
Irene SvenningssonPrimary Healthcare, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7421-8171
Gunnel HensingSocial Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationPrimary care centres are the first line of mental health service in Sweden responsible for individuals with mild to moderate severe symptoms of common mental disorders (CMD). The aim was to evaluate impact of sick leave and sick leave duration in patients diagnosed with CMD in primary care centres with a care manager organisation during the first and second year after implementation compared to usual care.

methodsRegister data on sick leave (mean number of net and gross sick leave days) among patients with CMD was obtained per primary care centre from the national social insurance database MiDAS. Two measures of sick leave were used:

resultsPrimary care centres with care as usual had a lower proportion of sick listed patients with CMD at both year 1 and 2. Primary care centres with a care manager organisation (CMO) had significantly fewer mean number of sick leave days (net and gross days) among patients with CMD compared to centres with care as usual, indicating a lower impact of sick leave. Sick leave duration among sick listed patients did not show statistically significant differences between the two groups of primary care centres. Both groups of primary care centres increased their sick leave duration significantly from year 1 to year 2, congruent to Sweden as a whole.

conclusionThe aim of this study was to evaluate two measures of sick leave in primary care centres with a care manager organisation compared to care as usual. There were no differences in sick leave duration. Primary care centres with a care manager organisation, designed to increase accessibility and continuity for patients with CMD, seemed to facilitate the primary care centre's possibility to offer enhanced care taking to more patients with CMD with continued lower levels of impact of sick leave compared to care as usual. IMPLEMENTATION: This study evaluated outcomes after implementation of CMO at primary care centres.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental Health ServicesPrimary Health CareSick LeaveAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSwedenTime Factorsanxietycare managercollaborative caredepressionmental disordersPrimary health caresick-listingsickness absencestress

Identifiers

PMID40084899
PMCPMC12377119

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.