Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40084595›Full record

ArticleThe Australian journal of rural health2025

Diagnosing and Preventing Q Fever in Regional New South Wales, Australia-A Qualitative Exploration of Perspectives of General Practitioners.

Sachith Maduranga, Lok Bahadur Shrestha, Braulio Mark Valencia, Graeme Horton, Michelle Guppy, Heather F Gidding, Stephen Graves, John Stenos, William Rawlinson, Andrew R Lloyd and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian journal of rural health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sachith MadurangaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Lok Bahadur ShresthaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Braulio Mark ValenciaKirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Graeme HortonSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Michelle GuppySchool of Rural Medicine, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.
Heather F GiddingSchool of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Stephen GravesAustralian Rickettsial Reference Laboratory, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
John StenosAustralian Rickettsial Reference Laboratory, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
William RawlinsonSchool of Biomedical Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Andrew R LloydKirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Chaturaka RodrigoSchool of Biomedical Sciences, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2189-9177

Funding

Seqirus QFE-21-001-Rodrigo
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo qualitatively explore the perceptions of general practitioners in regional New South Wales, Australia, on diagnosing, managing and preventing Q fever.

settingQ fever is a prevalent zoonosis in regional New South Wales, but diagnosis may be missed as patients have symptoms similar to influenza or COVID. Perspectives of general practitioners who are the primary health care providers in rural areas are important to understand the logistical difficulties in providing optimum care to Q fever patients.

participantsGeneral practitioners practicing outside of metropolitan Sydney in regional postcodes of New South Wales, Australia.

methodsEligible general practitioners were interviewed online using a semi-structured interview guide on their approach to diagnosis, management and prevention of Q fever. The data were transcribed, coded using NVivo software, and analysed to identify emerging overarching themes.

resultsThematic saturation was achieved after 11 interviews. Diagnostic delays due to prioritising more common differential diagnoses for an influenza-like illness, difficulties in navigating the complex serological test interpretations for diagnosis, logistical difficulties in arranging immunisation, and the need for continuing medical education were the broad themes emerging from the data analysis.

conclusionsInvestment in continuing medical education and expansion of the reference resources made available to general practitioners regarding the diagnosis and management of Q fever will improve health care for people suffering from and at risk of Q fever in regional New South Wales.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelGeneral PractitionersQ FeverAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNew South WalesQualitative ResearchAustraliageneral practitionersNew South WalesQ feverqualitative

Identifiers

PMID40084595
PMCPMC11907686

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.