Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40084140›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Machine learning-driven ultrasound radiomics for assessing axillary lymph node burden in breast cancer.

Si-Rui Wang, Feng Tian, Tong Zhu, Chun-Li Cao, Jin-Li Wang, Wen-Xiao Li, Jun Li, Ji-Xue Hou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Si-Rui Wang *The Ultrasound Diagnosis Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Feng Tian *The Neurology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Tong Zhu *The Ultrasound Diagnosis Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Chun-Li Cao *The Ultrasound Diagnosis Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Jin-Li Wang *The Ultrasound Diagnosis Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Wen-Xiao LiThe Ultrasound Diagnosis Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Jun LiThe Ultrasound Diagnosis Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Ji-Xue HouThe Thyroid and Breast Surgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study explores the value of combining intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics features from ultrasound imaging with clinical characteristics to assess axillary lymph node burden in breast cancer patients. Methods: A total of 131 breast cancer patients with axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) were enrolled between June 2019 and September 2024. Patients were divided into low (n=79) and high (n=52) axillary lymph node burden (ALNB) groups. They were further split into training (n=92) and validation (n=39) cohorts. Intratumoral and peritumoral features were analyzed using the maximum relevance minimum redundancy (MRMR) and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) methods. Six machine learning models were evaluated, and a combined clinical-radiomics model was built. Results: The combined logistic regression model exhibited superior diagnostic performance for high axillary lymph node burden, with areas under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.857 in the training cohort and 0.820 in the validation cohort, outperforming individual models. The model balanced sensitivity and specificity well at a 52% cutoff value. A nomogram provided a practical risk assessment tool for clinicians. Conclusion: The combined clinical-radiomics model showed excellent predictive ability and may aid in optimizing management and treatment decisions for breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMachine LearningAdultAgedAxillaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNomogramsRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyaxillary lymph nodes burdenbreast cancermachine learningradiomicsultrasound

Identifiers

PMID40084140
PMCPMC11903272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.