Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40084021›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Integrative fault diagnostic analytics in transformer windings: Leveraging logistic regression, discrete wavelet transform, and neural networks.

Salman Baroumand, Ali Reza Abbasi, Mohammadreza Mahmoudi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Salman BaroumandDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Fasa University, Fasa, Iran.
Ali Reza AbbasiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Fasa University, Fasa, Iran.
Mohammadreza MahmoudiDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Fasa University, Fasa, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protection of transformers is crucial in the power industry due to their susceptibility to various electrical and mechanical faults over time. Traditional methods like Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) have limitations in accurately diagnosing these faults. This paper highlights the potential of combining advanced signal processing techniques with machine learning algorithms by presenting an innovative hybrid model for accurately detecting transformer winding faults, utilizing Logistic Regression, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). The primary novelty of this approach lies in the use of Logistic Regression to evaluate the impact of each wavelet decomposition, which aids in selecting the most effective wavelet bases, reducing data volume, and decreasing computational complexity. By integrating these methods, the proposed model significantly enhances fault detection accuracy and system performance. The effectiveness of the algorithm is validated through a practical case study, demonstrating a 97 % success rate in detecting transformer faults and reducing misclassification to 2.9 %.

Indexed as

Artificial neural networkDiscrete wavelet transformFault detectionLogistic regression techniquePower transformer

Identifiers

PMID40084021
PMCPMC11903824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.