Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083845›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Influence of self-esteem on health-related quality of life in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders.

Minobu Ikehara, Natsuko Kashida, Rio Ishida, Ryo Mizui, Manabu Makinodan, Kazuhiko Yamamuro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minobu IkeharaDepartment of Psychiatry Nara Medical University School of Medicine Kashihara Nara Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-3531-0603
Natsuko KashidaDepartment of Psychiatry Nara Medical University School of Medicine Kashihara Nara Japan.
Rio IshidaDepartment of Psychiatry Nara Medical University School of Medicine Kashihara Nara Japan.
Ryo MizuiDepartment of Psychiatry Nara Medical University School of Medicine Kashihara Nara Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-9836-2128
Manabu MakinodanDepartment of Psychiatry Nara Medical University School of Medicine Kashihara Nara Japan.
Kazuhiko YamamuroDepartment of Psychiatry Nara Medical University School of Medicine Kashihara Nara Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4362-3262

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that markedly impairs the physical, emotional, and social domains of health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Children with ASD typically report lower HRQOL than their neurotypical peers. This study investigated the impact of self-esteem and depressive symptoms on HRQOL in children with ASD and explored the discrepancies between parent-reported and self-reported HRQOL. Methods: This study involved 94 participants, comprising 50 children with ASD and 44 typically developed. HRQOL was measured using the J-KIDSCREEN-52 (self-reported and parent-reported). Self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and social support were assessed using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Depression Self-Rating Scale for Children, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, respectively. Discrepancies between parent-reported and self-reported HRQOL were examined. Multiple regression analyses were performed to determine the influence of depressive symptoms and self-esteem on HRQOL. Results: Children with ASD showed markedly lower HRQOL than their neurotypical peers. Discrepancies between parent-reported and self-reported HRQOL revealed differing perspectives. Higher depressive symptoms were strongly correlated with poorer HRQOL. Conversely, higher self-esteem was linked to better HRQOL, notably in terms of self-perception. Social support also markedly influenced HRQOL. Conclusion: This study underscores the necessity of addressing depressive symptoms, self-esteem, and social support as interventions to enhance HRQOL in children with ASD. The differences between parent-reported and self-reported HRQOL highlight the need to incorporate both views into clinical assessments for comprehensive and effective interventions. Future research should explore these dynamics longitudinally and across diverse populations to refine the intervention strategies.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderdepressive symptomshealth‐related quality of lifeparent–child discrepanciesself‐esteem

Identifiers

PMID40083845
PMCPMC11903494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.