ReviewBioactive materials2025
4D printing polymeric biomaterials for adaptive tissue regeneration.
Review in Bioactive materials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Design and applications of barrier membranes for guided bone regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- Review
- Mechanobiology of orofacial tissues: principles, mechanisms, and therapeutic applications.International journal of oral science · 2026Review
- Aptamer-Directed Porous DNA Nanocomposite Hydrogel for Active Pulp Preservation: Immunomodulation, Stem Cell Recruitment and Reparative Dentinogenesis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Gelatin-Based Multifunctional Hydrogels for Sports Injury Repair: Musculoskeletal and Nervous System Perspectives.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Prospects of Four-Dimensional Printing of Polymers for Biomedical Engineering.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Prototissues: Assembly strategies, collective behaviors, and emerging applications.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- 4D morphogenetic tissue engineering via gradient-crosslinked microporous hydrogel scaffolds.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Review
- Progressing Regenerative Medicine: Integrating Bioprinting Platforms for Stem Cell Applications.Stem cells international · 2026Review
- Integrated strategies in meniscus tissue engineering: from biomaterials to stem cell-driven regeneration.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Review
- Exploring 4D Printing Technology for Biomedical Applications.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Article
- Piezoelectric scaffolds for bone regeneration: a systematic review of preclinical studies.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Review
- 4D-printed hydrogel with precise regulation of viability and environment of stem cells for diabetic skin wound healing.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Emerging 4D Fabrication of Tubular Structures and Clinical Challenges: Critical Perspective.ACS materials Au · 2025Review
- In Vitro Skin Models as Non-Animal Methods for Dermal Drug Development and Safety Assessment.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
- Novel Approaches for the 3D Printing of Collagen-Sourced Biomaterials Against Infectious and Cardiovascular Diseases.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Review
- Smart materials: innovative strategies for oral-maxillofacial bone defects repair.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
4D printing polymeric biomaterials can change their morphology or performance in response to stimuli from the external environment, compensating for the shortcomings of traditional 3D-printed static structures. This paper provides a systematic overview of 4D printing polymeric biomaterials for tissue regeneration and provides an in-depth discussion of the principles of these materials, including various smart properties, unique deformation mechanisms under stimulation conditions, and so on. A series of typical polymeric biomaterials and their composites are introduced from structural design and preparation methods, and their applications in tissue regeneration are discussed. Finally, the development prospect of 4D printing polymeric biomaterials is envisioned, aiming to provide innovative ideas and new perspectives for their more efficient and convenient application in tissue regeneration.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.