Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083701›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of biological sciences2025

Functions and Clinical Applications of Exosomes in Gastric Cancer.

Zhi Zheng, Yuhao Zhai, Xiaosheng Yan, Zimeng Wang, Haiqiao Zhang, Rui Xu, Xiaoye Liu, Jun Cai, Zhongtao Zhang, Yuxi Shang and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07540026 (Endoscopic Application of Tranexamic Acid and Sucralfate in Gastrointestinal Tumor Bleeding), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07540026 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Endoscopic Application of Tranexamic Acid and Sucralfate in Gastrointestinal Tumor Bleeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cheng-Kung University HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsBleeding After GI EndoscopyArms3g of sucralfate powder and 1.5g of tranexamic acid powder, Standard Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhi ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuhao ZhaiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaosheng YanDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zimeng WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Haiqiao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Rui XuDepartment of Pathology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoye LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jun CaiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhongtao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuxi ShangDepartment of Hematology, Fuxing Hospital, Eighth Clinical Medical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie YinDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is a common and highly invasive type of malignant tumor, the pathogenesis of which remains unclarified. However, exosomes are now known to play important roles in gastric cancer development and treatment. Cells use exosomes for the packaging and transportation of a variety of bioactive molecules, such as proteins, double-stranded DNA, and micro-ribonucleic acids, to other sites. Exosome-specific membrane structures and exosomal contents are widely involved in processes that facilitate material exchange and intercellular communication between gastric cancer cells. They help in forming a pre-metastatic microenvironment, promoting the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells, and driving invasion, metastasis, and resistance to anti-tumor drugs. In this review, we aimed to summarize the findings of research articles indexed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase databases and published up to May 31, 2024, on the role of exosomes in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer and their potential clinical applications in its treatment. Thus, research on exosomes may lead to breakthroughs in the early diagnosis of gastric cancer and identification of novel treatments.

Indexed as

ExosomesStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisHumansTumor Microenvironmentadvancementclinical applicationexosomesgastric cancermechanism

Identifiers

PMID40083701
PMCPMC11900809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.