Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083653›Full record

ArticleCardiac failure review2025

Patient-specific Predictors of Haemolysis with Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices.

Alexander E Sullivan, Hannah Granger, Leonie Dupuis, Jonathan Napper, Lena Tran, J Lukas Laws, Quinn S Wells, Eric Farber-Eger, Bret D Alvis, Jared M O'Leary and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiac failure review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alexander E SullivanDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Hannah GrangerDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Leonie DupuisDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Jonathan NapperDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Lena TranDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
J Lukas LawsDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Quinn S WellsDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Eric Farber-EgerDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Bret D AlvisDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Jared M O'LearyDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Swaroop BommareddiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Kaushik V AmancherlaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.
Aniket S RaliDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, US.

Funding

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007569 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Bjorn C Knollmann · 1985 to 2026
$12.4M
Cell-Specific Transcriptional Programs in Cardiac Allograft VasculopathyK23HL166960 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kaushik Amancherla · 2024 to 2026
$556k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL166960NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Percutaneous ventricular assist devices (pVADs) are increasingly used in cardiogenic shock but are associated with complications including haemolysis. The aim of this study was to investigate patient characteristics associated with haemolysis in cardiogenic shock patient population. Methods: Consecutive patients were identified using Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes for pVAD insertion. Patient characteristics, laboratory and imaging data, and patient outcomes were abstracted manually and using validated automated methods. Laboratory-defined haemolysis required a drop in haemoglobin ≥2 mg/dl with either lactate dehydrogenase ≥250 units/l or undetectable haptoglobin. Clinically significant haemolysis was defined as laboratory-defined haemolysis necessitating transfusion. Primary outcome was the association between haemolysis and on-device and 30-day mortality. Results: A total of 196 patients underwent pVAD insertion for cardiogenic shock during the study period and were included. Laboratory-defined haemolysis occurred in 46 patients (23.5%), of whom 12 (6.1%) had clinically significant haemolysis. Haemolysis occurred more often following emergency insertion, rather than elective insertion (84.8% versus 40.0%, p<0.001) in patients with elevated lactic acid levels (median 2.5 versus 1.6, p=0.016) and elevated heart rates (92.5 BPM versus 86.5 BPM, p=0.023). After multivariable adjustment, there was no association between laboratory-defined haemolysis and on-device (OR 0.6; 95% CI [0.1-3.4]; p=0.565) or 30-day mortality (OR 2.1; 95% CI [0.4-13.0]; p=0.391). Conclusion: Laboratory-defined haemolysis was common in patients with cardiogenic shock and pVAD, but clinically significant haemolysis was not. There was no association between haemolysis and on-device or 30-day mortality.

Indexed as

cardiogenic shockhigh-risk coronary angioplastyImpella devicemechanical circulatory supportventricular assist device

Identifiers

PMID40083653
PMCPMC11904419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.