Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083536›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention2025

Temporal trends and disparities in mortality from hypertensive heart disease with heart failure: A nationwide analysis (1999-2020).

Aman Goyal, Humza Saeed, Ajeet Singh, Abdullah, Wania Sultan, Zubair Amin, Hritvik Jain, Zainali Chunawala, Mohamed Daoud, Sourbha S Dani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aman GoyalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Humza SaeedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Ajeet SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, 74200, Pakistan.
AbdullahDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Wania SultanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, 74200, Pakistan.
Zubair AminDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Hritvik JainDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences-Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Zainali ChunawalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
Mohamed DaoudDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Sourbha S DaniDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Beth Israel Lahey Health, Burlington, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: By 2019, nearly 20 million people worldwide had hypertensive heart disease (HHD), resulting in over 1.1 million deaths and 21.5 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Hypertension is a significant factor in heart failure (HF), contributing to about a quarter of cases, increasing to 68 % in older adults. This study examines mortality trends among patients in the United States (US) affected by HHD and HF. Methodology: This study used Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) data from 1999 to 2020 to analyze deaths in the United States among adults aged 25 and older from HHD and (congestive) HF (ICD-10 code I11.0). Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) and annual percent change (APC) were calculated by year, sex, age groups, race/ethnicity, geographics, and urbanization status. Results: Between 1999 and 2020, AAMRs increased from 3.7 to 13.5 per 100,000 population, with a steep increase from 2014 to 2020 (APC: 14.44; 95 % CI: 11.12 to 20.62). Men had slightly higher AAMRs than women (6.3 vs. 6.1). Additionally, AAMRs were highest among non-Hispanic (NH) Black individuals. Non-metropolitan areas had higher AAMRs than metropolitan areas (6.6 vs 6.2). The average AAMR during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2022) was nearly three times the pre-pandemic average (1999-2019). Conclusions: Mortality from combined HHD and HF has risen since 1999, with higher rates among men, NH Black individuals, and those in non-metropolitan areas. Policy changes are needed to address these disparities and enhance healthcare equity.

Indexed as

CardiologyEpidemiologyHeart diseaseHeart failureHypertensionMortalityRacial disparitySex disparityTrends

Identifiers

PMID40083536
PMCPMC11904513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.