Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083471›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2025

Determinants of enrolment for community-based health insurance in Somali region of Ethiopia.

Abdifatah Elmi, Olusola Oladeji, Ahmed Tahir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdifatah ElmiHealth Section, UNICEF Somali Field Office, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1636-9518
Olusola OladejiHealth Section, UNICEF Somali Field Office, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5672-7933
Ahmed TahirSchool of Public Health, Jigjiga University, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6468-6369

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Community-based health insurance (CBHI) is a type of health insurance programme that provides financial protection against the cost of illnesses and improves access to healthcare services for communities in the informal sector. Aim: The aim was to assess the determinants of enrolment for CBHI in Aw-barre district - an agro-pastoral setting in the Somali region, Ethiopia. Setting: Ethiopia launched the CBHI scheme in 2011 as part of the revised healthcare financing strategy to realise universal health coverage. It was then scaled up in the rural part of the country in 2013, except the pastoralist regions including the Somali region which started as late as 2020. Methods: A community-based, unmatched case-control study was conducted using a concurrent nested approach between March 2021 and April 2021, among 214 participants (54 enrolled and 160 non-enrolled). Quantitative data were analysed using SPSS version 20, and thematic analysis was performed for the qualitative data. Results: Awareness of the CBHI scheme adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 9.67 (1.26, 74.53), household income AOR = 3.56 (1.03, 12.30) and being a member of community-based solidarity groups AOR = 2.48 (1.17, 5.26) were the determinants for CBHI enrolment and were reaffirmed by the qualitative findings. Conclusion: Increasing community awareness of the scheme via various platforms is essential. Leveraging community-based solidarity associations, and social protection platforms would help increase enrolment. Contribution: Given the distinct sociodemographic, economic and geographic peculiarities of agro-pastoralists, the CBHI parameters and implementation strategies must be tailored to the setting before scaling it up.

Indexed as

agro-pastoraldeterminantsenrolmentEthiopiahealth insuranceSomali region

Identifiers

PMID40083471
PMCPMC11905168

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