Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083437›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Machine learning-based prediction of mortality in pediatric trauma patients.

Alex Deleon, Anish Murala, Isabelle Decker, Karthik Rajasekaran, Alvaro Moreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alex Deleon *Long School of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Anish Murala *Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Isabelle DeckerLong School of Medicine, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Karthik RajasekaranDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Alvaro MoreiraDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to develop a predictive model for mortality outcomes among pediatric trauma patients using machine learning (ML) algorithms. Methods: We extracted data on a cohort of pediatric trauma patients (18 years and younger) from the National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB). The main aim was to identify clinical and physiologic variables that could serve as predictors for pediatric trauma mortality. Data was split into a development cohort (70%) to build four ML models and then tested in a validation cohort (30%). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used to assess each model's performance. Results: In 510,381 children, the gross mortality rate was 1.6% ( Conclusion: Machine learning algorithms can be effectively utilized to build an accurate pediatric mortality prediction model that leverages variables easily obtained upon trauma admission.

Indexed as

machine learningmortalitypediatricspredictiontrauma

Identifiers

PMID40083437
PMCPMC11905922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.