Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40083035›Full record

ReviewEcho research and practice2025

Echocardiography in the cardiac assessment of young athletes: a 2025 guideline from the British Society of Echocardiography (endorsed by Cardiac Risk in the Young).

David Oxborough, Keith George, Robert Cooper, Raghav Bhatia, Tristan Ramcharan, Abbas Zaidi, Sabiha Gati, Keerthi Prakash, Dhrubo Rakhit, Shaun Robinson and 12 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Echo research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

David OxboroughResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences and the Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at Liverpool John Moores University, Tom Reilly Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool, L3 3AF, UK. d.l.oxborough@ljmu.ac.uk.
Keith GeorgeResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences and the Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at Liverpool John Moores University, Tom Reilly Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool, L3 3AF, UK.
Robert CooperResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences and the Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at Liverpool John Moores University, Tom Reilly Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool, L3 3AF, UK.
Raghav BhatiaHull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Kingston‑Upon‑Hull, UK.
Tristan RamcharanHeart Unit, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Abbas ZaidiUniversity Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Sabiha GatiDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Keerthi PrakashBradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Dhrubo RakhitUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Shaun RobinsonResearch Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences and the Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science at Liverpool John Moores University, Tom Reilly Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool, L3 3AF, UK.
Graham StuartBristol Heart Institute, Bristol, UK.
Jan ForsterLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Melanie AckrillUniversity Hospital Dorset, Dorset, UK.
Daniel AugustineRoyal United Hospitals Bath, Bath, UK.
Aneil MalhotraInstitute of Sport, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Michael PapadakisCardiovascular Clinical Academic Group and Cardiology Research Centre, St. George's, University of London, London, UK.
Silvia CastellettiCardiology Department, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Victoria PettemeridesLiverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Liam RingWest Suffolk Hospital NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UK.
Antoinette KennyCardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle, UK.
Aaron BaggishInstitut Des Sciences du Sport, Universite de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sanjay SharmaCardiovascular Clinical Academic Group and Cardiology Research Centre, St. George's, University of London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden cardiac death in a young physically active individual or athlete is a rare but tragic event. Pre-participation screening and follow-up investigations are utilised to reduce the risk and occurrence of these events. Echocardiography plays a key role in the cardiac diagnostic pathway and aims to identify underlying inherited or congenital structural cardiac conditions. In 2013 the British Society of Echocardiography and Cardiac Risk in the Young produced a joint guidance document to support echocardiographers in this setting. The document was subsequently updated in 2018, and it is now timely to provide a further update to the guideline drawing on the advances in our knowledge alongside the developments in ultrasound technology within this nuanced area of sports cardiology.

Indexed as

AthleteEchocardiographyGuidelineSport

Identifiers

PMID40083035
PMCPMC11907977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.