Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40082909›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Global trends and hotspots of neuromodulation in spinal cord injury: a study based on bibliometric analysis.

Shutao Gao, Yukun Hu, Shizhe Li, Wei Li, Weibin Sheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shutao Gao *Department of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urmuqi, 830054, China.
Yukun Hu *Department of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urmuqi, 830054, China.
Shizhe LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urmuqi, 830054, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The People's Hospital of Shaya County, Aksu, 843000, China.
Weibin ShengDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urmuqi, 830054, China. wbsheng@vip.sina.com.

Funding

the Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2021D01D18the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360257the Program of Technological leading talent of Tianshan talent 2023TSYCLJ0031the Youth Foundation of Research and Development of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University 2023YFY-QKMS-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating condition that can result in permanent disability. Neuromodulation is a promising technology that has gained popularity as a treatment for SCI. This study aims to analyze the published literature to investigate the global trends and hotspots in research on neuromodulation in the context of SCI.

methodsAll relevant publications on the topic of neuromodulation in SCI from January 1, 2005, to September 17, 2024, were acquired from the Web of Science Core Collection database. Bibliometric analysis was performed to evaluate the publication distribution by country, institution, author, and journal, as well as keyword, using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Scimago Graphica software.

resultsOverall, 3,211 publications were eligible for inclusion in the analysis. The publication number in 2005 and 2024 were 77 and 222, respectively. A steady increasing trend in the publication number over the past two decades was observed. The Unites States published 1544 articles with 52,521 citations, ranking first regarding publication number and total citations. Case Western Reserve University was the most productive institution that published 181 papers. All of the highly productive institutions were located in the United States, Canada, and Australia. The University of California Los Angeles harvested 6626 total citations and 81.8 average citations, ranking first among the productive institutions. Gorgey AS published 60 articles and ranked first regarding total publication number. Edgerton VR harvested 4333 citations and ranked first among the authors for total citations. The analysis of high-yielding journals suggested that Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine was the most productive journal with 133 publications. Spinal Cord yielded 4200 citations and ranked first among the journals for total citations. The keyword analysis identified "functional electrical stimulation" and "spinal cord stimulation" as research hotspots.

conclusionThis study delineates the current knowledge landscape and research trends on the topic of neuromodulation in SCI. The findings highlight the growing interest in this field and underscore the significance of neuromodulation in SCI research.

Indexed as

BibliometricsElectric Stimulation TherapySpinal Cord InjuriesHumansBibliometric analysisNeuromodulationSpinal cord injuryWeb of science

Identifiers

PMID40082909
PMCPMC11907822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.