Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40082851›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2025

Summary of emergency treatment experience of acute severe urethral trauma in pre-pubertal girls.

Guannan Wang, Ning Sun, Weiping Zhang, Jun Tian, Minglei Li, Hongcheng Song, Defu Lin, Meng He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guannan WangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Ning SunDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. sunning@bch.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-4625
Weiping ZhangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Jun TianDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Minglei LiDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Hongcheng SongDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Defu LinDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Meng HeDepartment of Urology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo summarize our treatment experience of acute urethral trauma in pre-pubertal girls.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed six pre-pubertal girls with acute severe urethral trauma who were admitted to our hospital from April 2003 to April 2023 and followed up.

resultsAll six patients had pelvic fractures and vaginal injuries, and one had a rectal injury. Five showed a large amount of fresh blood flowing from the perineum and an inability to urinate. However, the remaining patient had a more insidious onset, causing the emergency doctors to miss the diagnosis. Four had severe perineal tearing and had lost their normal urethral and vaginal openings, making urinary catheter insertion impossible. The diagnosis was very clear. The other two were diagnosed with urethrovaginal injury during cystourethroscopy. Five underwent urethral and vaginal repair surgery within 7 days after the injury, and two of them developed complications requiring endoscopy or reoperation. Postoperative questionnaire scoring showed that four patients had normal urinary function and two had mild dysfunction.

conclusionThe diagnosis of acute urethral injury in girls needs doctors' attention. If the patient's vital signs are stable, urgency urethrovaginal repair surgery can be performed. Although this is difficult and requires experienced pediatric urologists, it facilitates discovery of concurrent injuries.

Indexed as

Emergency TreatmentUrethraAcute DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansPelvic BonesRectumRetrospective StudiesVaginaGirlsTreatmentUrethral traumaUrgency

Identifiers

PMID40082851
PMCPMC11907945

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.