Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40082843›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2025

Association between pollinosis and obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in the US population: evidence from the NHANES database 2005-2018.

Sen Zhang, Jianrui Pan, Tong Ge, Xueying Li, Lingling Ji, Run Liu, Zehui Gao, Hui Huangfu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sen ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China. cccsl@163.com.
Jianrui PanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Tong GeDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xueying LiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Lingling JiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Run LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Zehui GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Hui HuangfuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhinobyon and inflammation associated with pollinosis may elevate the risk of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). However, the exact nature of this association remains unclear, particularly in large-scale populations. This study aimed to examine the relationship between pollinosis and OSAHS using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).

methodsData from the NHANES spanning 2005 to 2018 were analyzed. Three multivariate generalized linear models (GLMs) were employed to explore the relationship between pollinosis and OSAHS: one unadjusted model, one minimally adjusted model, and one fully adjusted model. Stratified analyses were conducted to assess the impact of pollinosis and other covariates on OSAHS. Additionally, the study incorporated K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) and smoothed curves to refine the analysis.

resultsThe study identified significant demographic differences between groups in factors such as pollinosis, age, gender, weight (WT), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), protein, and fat. In three adjusted models, a consistent association was observed between pollinosis and OSAHS. Specifically, Model 1 showed an odds ratio (OR) of 1.31 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.16-1.48, P < 0.001], Model 2 revealed an OR of 1.35 (95% CI: 1.19-1.54, P < 0.001), and Model 3 indicated an OR of 1.29 (95% CI: 1.10-1.50, P = 0.002), suggesting that the relationship between pollinosis and OSAHS remained robust despite the inclusion of other covariates. Risk stratification confirmed that pollinosis was a risk factor for OSAHS (OR = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.10-1.50, P = 0.002). The KNN model further supported the utility of pollinosis as a diagnostic marker for OSAHS. Smoothing curves also demonstrated a positive correlation between pollinosis prevalence and OSAHS incidence.

conclusionThis study established pollinosis as a risk factor for OSAHS, emphasizing the need for vigilance in monitoring and managing OSAHS in individuals with pollinosis risk.

Indexed as

Rhinitis, Allergic, SeasonalSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultAssociation analysisNHANESObstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndromePollinosisRisk stratification analysis

Identifiers

PMID40082843
PMCPMC11905575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.