Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40082810›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Three-dimensional turbo-spin-echo amide proton transfer-weighted and intravoxel incoherent motion imaging mri for triple-negative breast cancer: a comparison with molecular subtypes and histological grades.

Nan Zhang, Xiali Shao, Lianyan Xu, Wei Zhu, Haiyu Wang, Rongkui Luo, Chun Yang, Xiaodan Ye, Mengsu Zeng, Caizhong Chen and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nan Zhang *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Xiali Shao *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Lianyan XuDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Haiyu WangDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No 180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Rongkui LuoDepartment of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Chun YangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodan YeDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Mengsu ZengDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Caizhong ChenDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China.
Xiuzheng YuePhilips Healthcare, Beijing, China.
Zhenghong Bi *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China. bi.zhenghong@zsgmc.sh.cn.
Xin Lu *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, No180 Fenglin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200023, People's Republic of China. lu.xin@zs-hospital.sh.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate associations between breast cancer molecular subtype and intravoxel incoherent motion imaging (IVIM) and amide proton transfer-weighted (APTw).

methodsThis prospective study involved 264 patients with suspected breast tumors who underwent both breast APTw and IVIM MRI. The maximum diameter of the tumor (Dmax), APT value, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), diffusion coefficient (D), pseudo diffusion coefficient (D*), and perfusion fraction (f) values along with histological subtype, grade, and prognostic factors (Ki-67, estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2), were compared. APT values about biological subtypes, Ki-67 labeling index, and nuclear grades (NGs) were further analyzed.

resultsA total of 205 participants (mean age, 53 years, range 29-80) were included in the evaluation. The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cancers showed significantly higher D* values than the Luminal B cancers (P = 0.002), while there was no difference in Dmax, ADC, D, and APT (P = 0.068,0.318,0.432,0.089). The TN-type cancers showed significantly higher APT values than the HER2-type cancers (P = 0.002). The area under the curve (AUC) obtained from APTw, IVIM, and Dmax was 0.874. The APT had a moderate positive correlation with the unclear grade (r = 0.473, P < 0.001), and the D* had a weak positive correlation with the Ki-67 labeling index(r = 0.160, P = 0.022).

conclusionThe TN subtype of breast cancer is associated with APT value and D* from IVIM. The APTw may be a promising method for predicting TNBC molecular subtypes.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisProspective StudiesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAmide proton transfer weightedBiological statusIntravoxel incoherent motion imagingTNBC

Identifiers

PMID40082810
PMCPMC11907953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.