Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40082294›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2025

The Impact of Spirituality and Social Support on Health-Related Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients, Marrakech, Morocco.

Meryam Belhaj Haddou, Hicham El Mouaddib, Mouna Khouchani, Noureddine Elkhoudri

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Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Meryam Belhaj HaddouLaboratory of Sciences and Health Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco. m.belhajhaddou@uhp.ac.ma.ORCID 0009-0001-1931-3440
Hicham El MouaddibHigher Institute of Nursing and Health Techniques, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Mouna KhouchaniDepartment of Radiotherapy, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Noureddine ElkhoudriLaboratory of Sciences and Health Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is a major global problem affecting women, leading to changes in their physical and mental health and affecting their quality of life. Social and spiritual support can provide strength and resilience to improve their well-being. A cross-sectional study was conducted among breast cancer patients in Marrakech, Morocco. Data were collected via an interviewer-administered questionnaire by covering (a) sociodemographic, economic, and clinical data, (b) quality of life with the "EORTC Core Quality of Life Questionnaire", (c) social support with the "Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support", and (d) beliefs with the "System of Beliefs Inventory." Descriptive and correlational analyses were performed. The study included 220 breast cancer patients, with a mean age of 49.7 ± 10 years, who were mostly married (69.5%). The assessment revealed moderate perceptions of social support (4.9 ± 1.45) and beliefs (40.7 ± 5.9). Significant associations were found between the level of education and religious beliefs/social support (β =  - 0.235, p = 0.023; β = 0.217, p = 0.035), living alone and social support (β = 0.282, p = 0.001), time since diagnosis and social support/SBI (β =  - 0.183, p = 0.031; β - 0.248, p = 0.004), chemotherapy treatment and hormone therapy with SBI (β - 0.223, p = 0.005; β =  - 0.168, p = 0.031), and comorbidities and social support (β = 0.170, p = 0.024). Although social support and spirituality are important, they are not directly related to quality of life, suggesting the influence of other factors on patients' perceptions of quality of life. Promoting social support for breast cancer patients is crucial for healthcare professionals, emphasizing the importance of assessing patients' social support systems and integrating resources into treatment plans. Future research should explore the types of beneficial social support, influences on QoL, the role of digital support networks, and the conduct of longitudinal studies for more meaningful results.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSocial SupportSpiritualityAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMoroccoSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancerQuality of lifeSocial supportSpirituality

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.