Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40080171›Full record

ArticleAIDS (London, England)2025

Comparison of pregnancy outcomes between people with perinatally acquired HIV, horizontally acquired HIV and those without HIV.

Shivani Shah, Charlotte-Eve Short, Graham Taylor, Hermione Lyall, Caroline Foster

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Aging of adult lifetime survivors with perinatal HIV.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shivani ShahImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.
Charlotte-Eve ShortImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.
Graham TaylorImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.
Hermione LyallImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.
Caroline FosterImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A retrospective case-controlled study compared pregnancy outcomes between people with perinatally acquired HIV (PaHIV), horizontally acquired HIV (HaHIV), and those without HIV. PaHIV were more likely to be viraemic in early pregnancy than HaHIV. When matched for age and ethnicity, babies born to PaHIV were more likely to be premature, small for gestational age, delivered by caesarean section and require enhanced neonatal and social care involvement than infants born to age/ethnically matched HIV-uninfected individuals.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy OutcomeAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40080171
PMCPMC11949233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.