Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40079941›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Prognostic significance of Ki-67 in assessing the risk of progression, relapse or metastasis in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.

Zilan Luo, Xu Yan, Yang Liu, Fengrui Nan, Yuhong Lei, Yuan Ren, Lingyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zilan LuoCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xu YanPathology Department, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yang LiuTumor Immunotherapy Research Center of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Fengrui NanTumor Immunotherapy Research Center of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yuhong LeiTumor Immunotherapy Research Center of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yuan RenTumor Immunotherapy Research Center of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Lingyu LiCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSince the Fourth edition of the WHO classification, PPGLs have been recognized for their metastatic potential, though no clear features can accurately predict this behavior. The prognostic value of Ki-67 in assessing the risk of progression, relapse, or metastasis in PPGLs remains debated.

methodsThis cohort study included 501 patients diagnosed with PPGLs at the First Hospital of Jilin University between 2000 and 2022, with clinical data, treatment details, pathological indicators, and germline gene test results collected. Bulk sequencing was performed on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) primary tumor samples from 87 patients. Progression-free survival (PFS) was analyzed using multivariable Cox regression.

resultsAmong the 119 enrolled patients with PPGLs, the average age was 45.7 ± 14.0 years, and the median follow-up time was 46 months. A significant finding was the high expression of

conclusionA Ki-67 level ≥ 3% is associated with an increased risk of progression, relapse or metastasis in patients with PPGLs.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalParagangliomaPheochromocytomaAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorKi-67 AntigenKi-67metastasisparaganglioma and pheochromocyteprogressionrelapse

Identifiers

PMID40079941
PMCPMC11984564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.