Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40079697›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2025

Psychological Resilience and Physical Function in Veterans With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Brief Report.

Brett T Burrows, Maren K Olsen, Theodore S Z Berkowitz, Battista Smith, Heather E Whitson, Nicole DePasquale, Virginia Wang, Matthew L Maciejewski, Steven D Crowley, C Barrett Bowling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Brett T BurrowsDurham Veterans Affairs Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System (VAHCS), Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8756-0101
Maren K OlsenCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham, Veterans, USA.
Theodore S Z BerkowitzCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham, Veterans, USA.
Battista SmithCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham, Veterans, USA.
Heather E WhitsonCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Nicole DePasqualeDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Virginia WangCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham, Veterans, USA.
Matthew L MaciejewskiCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham, Veterans, USA.
Steven D CrowleyDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
C Barrett BowlingDurham Veterans Affairs Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System (VAHCS), Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CATHLEEN S COLON-EMERIC, Susan Nicole Hastings · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
BEHAVIOR AND PHYSIOLOGY IN AGINGT32AG000029 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Maria Marquine · 1985 to 2026
$9.3M
Supporting Patients and Family Care Partners to Manage Chronic Kidney Disease TogetherK01AG070284 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DEPASQUALE, NICOLE · 2021 to 2025
$646k
Health Services Research and Development I01HX002704HSRD VA CIN 13-410HSRD VA I01 HX002704NIA NIH HHS AG000029NIA NIH HHS K01 AG070284NIA NIH HHS K01AG070284NIA NIH HHS L30 AG084085NIA NIH HHS L30AG084085NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30AG028716NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological resilience has been characterized as the ability to recover from stressful life events. Not well studied is whether self-reported measures of psychological resilience are associated with physical function recovery. Therefore, we examined the association of self-reported psychological resilience with longitudinal physical function before and after an acute care encounter.

methodsThis analysis includes a national cohort (n = 272) of Veterans (≥ 70 years) with advanced chronic kidney disease who had physical function measures before and after an acute care encounter (emergency department visit, hospitalization). At enrollment, self-reported psychological resilience was assessed via the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) (range 1-5, higher scores indicate greater resilience). BRS scores were categorized as Low, Moderate, and High psychological resilience. Physical function was ascertained at enrollment, approximately every 8 weeks, and immediately following an acute care encounter using the Life-Space Assessment (LSA) (range 0-120, higher scores reflect greater mobility). Linear models for longitudinal data were used to estimate differences in physical function over time by psychological resilience group.

resultsPhysical function levels differed by resilience group both before and after the acute care encounter. Although all resilience groups had the lowest LSA scores immediately following the acute care encounter, differences were seen by resilience group (Low: 38.5, Moderate: 44.9, High: 52.5). Differences remained during recovery at the first post-encounter follow-up (Low: 43.6, Moderate: 49.0, High: 57.5). At the second post-encounter follow-up, only the High resilience group displayed a continued increase in physical function (estimated mean difference of 11.6 (95% CI 1.5, 21.8, p = 0.02) vs. Moderate and 17.7 (95% CI 4.2, 31.3, p = 0.01) vs. Low).

conclusionSelf-reported psychological resilience was associated with physical function levels before and after an acute care encounter. The BRS may be a useful tool to identify older adults who are less likely to recover after an acute health event.

Indexed as

Physical Functional PerformanceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicResilience, PsychologicalVeteransAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSelf ReportUnited Stateschronic kidney diseaseolder Veteransphysical functionpsychological resilience

Identifiers

PMID40079697
PMCPMC12213140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.