Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40079692›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychosocial oncology2025

Relationship between problem solving dimensions and psychological distress among cancer caregivers.

Sarah Stolker, Kyle A Pitzer, Cathryn Koplitz, George Demiris, Shannon M Canfield, Debra Parker Oliver, Karla T Washington

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychosocial oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah StolkerWashington University in St. Louis Brown School, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Kyle A PitzerWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Cathryn KoplitzUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
George DemirisUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Shannon M CanfieldUniversity of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Debra Parker OliverWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Karla T WashingtonWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Funding

Problem-Solving Therapy for Cancer Caregivers: A Randomized Clinical Trial in Outpatient Palliative CareR01CA258311 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WASHINGTON, KARLA · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily caregivers of patients with cancer face numerous challenges, leading to a heightened risk of psychological distress. Problem-solving abilities of cancer caregivers may influence coping and be relevant in anticipating the level of support needed from palliative care.

objectiveResearchers sought to evaluate the relationship between problem-solving dimensions and psychological distress, specifically symptoms of anxiety and depression, among family caregivers of cancer patients receiving outpatient palliative care.

methodsResearchers conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study using data from an ongoing multisite clinical trial. Using block-wise linear regression models, they examined the relationship between psychological distress and problem-solving dimensions.

resultsResults identified positive significant associations between negative problem orientation and symptoms of anxiety and depression, and between avoidance problem-solving style and symptoms of depression.

conclusionStudy results shed light on maladaptive problem-solving as influential in cancer caregiver coping, especially as it relates to risk of psychological distress.

Indexed as

CaregiversNeoplasmsProblem SolvingPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPalliative Carecancercaregiverdistressfamilyorientationproblem solving

Identifiers

PMID40079692
PMCPMC12354087

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.