Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40078904›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Outcomes of Prostatic Artery Embolization for Treating Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Symptoms: A Prospective Single-Center Study.

Sina Delazar, Sina Azadnajafabad, Kavous Firouznia, Mohammad Reza Nowroozi, Erfan Amini, Maryam Fotouhi, Hossein Ghanaati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sina DelazarAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Hospital Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4373-4026
Sina AzadnajafabadAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Hospital Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0105-3801
Kavous FirouzniaAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Hospital Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9201-8173
Mohammad Reza NowrooziUro-Oncology Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-9242
Erfan AminiUro-Oncology Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9647-0047
Maryam FotouhiCancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4569-7094
Hossein GhanaatiAdvanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Hospital Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0009-0006-9427-9592

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is among the most common urologic conditions in elderly men, presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms. Prostatic artery embolization (PAE) is a recent interventional treatment for BPH. Methods: This prospective single-center study reviewed the results of cases that underwent PAE for BPH from 2020 to 2022. Inclusion criteria were men with BPH refractory to pharmacologic treatment or those experiencing persistent adverse effects from medications, who were not candidates for surgical management. Assessments were made using ultrasonography for prostate volume and the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) before and at 3 and 12 months after PAE. The clinical success rate of PAE was assessed according to the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe Standards of Practice. Recurrence of symptoms and complications after PAE were also recorded. Results: From a total of 46 included patients, clinical success was achieved in 93% at 3 months and 85% at 12 months. Complications occurred in eight (17.4%) cases, including five cases of erectile dysfunction and three cases of urinary tract infection. Eight (17.4%) cases had recurrent symptoms and required pharmacologic treatment, while seven (15.2%) needed surgery. The IPSS score dropped significantly at 3 months, with a mean difference of -16.2 (95% CI: -17.7 to -14.8) ( Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that PAE is an effective therapeutic approach for patients with BPH, demonstrated by the low rates of adverse events and the absence of major complications.

Indexed as

benign prostate hyperplasiacomplicationinterventional radiologyoutcomeprostate artery embolization

Identifiers

PMID40078904
PMCPMC11896813

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.