Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40078884›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous-to-Oral Lascufloxacin Switch Therapy in Community-Onset Pneumonia: A Single-Arm, Open-Label Clinical Trial.

Naoki Iwanaga, Naoki Hosogaya, Takahiro Takazono, Yusei Tsukamoto, Ryosuke Morio, Satoshi Irifune, Takuto Miyamura, Yosuke Harada, Yohsuke Nagayoshi, Akira Kondo and 25 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Naoki IwanagaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Naoki HosogayaClinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Takahiro TakazonoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yusei TsukamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Izumikawa Hospital, Minamishimabara, JPN.
Ryosuke MorioDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Satoshi IrifuneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki Prefecture Shimabara Hospital, Shimabara, JPN.
Takuto MiyamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sasebo City General Hospital, Sasebo, JPN.
Yosuke HaradaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saiseikai Nagasaki Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yohsuke NagayoshiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Isahaya Hospital, Isahaya, JPN.
Akira KondoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization (NHO) Nagasaki Medical Center, Nagasaki, JPN.
Tomo MiharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Isahaya General Hospital, Isahaya, JPN.
Yoshihisa KohnoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kouseikai Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yuichi FukudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sasebo City General Hospital, Sasebo, JPN.
Tsutomu KobayashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sasebo Chuo Hospital, Sasebo, JPN.
Eisuke SasakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, JPN.
Toyomitsu SawaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yoshifumi ImamuraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki Memorial Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Toru MorikawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki Memorial Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Kohji HashiguchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yoji FutsukiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saiseikai Nagasaki Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yuichi InoueDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aino Memorial Hospital, Unzen, JPN.
Kiyoyasu FukushimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Isahaya Hospital, Isahaya, JPN.
Naofumi SuyamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Izumikawa Hospital, Minamishimabara, JPN.
Hiroaki SenjuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Senju Hospital, Sasebo, JPN.
Hikaru TanakaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Senju Hospital, Sasebo, JPN.
Yurika KawazoeClinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Shimpei MorimotoClinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Yuya ItoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Masataka YoshidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Kazuaki TakedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Shotaro IdeInfectious Diseases Experts Training Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Noriho SakamotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Koichi IzumikawaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, JPN.
Katsunori YanagiharaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.
Hiroshi MukaeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveFor treating community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults, early switching from injectable to oral antimicrobials (switch therapy) is accepted once the clinical course is favorable. Lascufloxacin (LSFX) is a quinolone antibacterial agent, available in intravenous and oral formulations, demonstrating antibacterial activity against a relatively broad spectrum of community-onset pneumonia (COP). No switch therapy using the same drug from injectable to oral antimicrobials has been reported; therefore, we conducted the study to confirm the efficacy and safety of the switch therapy using LSFX.

methodWe conducted an open-label, uncontrolled, multicenter study across 16 hospitals from April 2023 to February 2024 to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LSFX switch therapy against mild-to-moderate COP. Once the switch criteria were fulfilled on days 3-5, switch therapy was initiated. The primary endpoint was the cure rate at the time of test of cure (TOC). Secondary endpoints included the proportion of patients receiving switch therapy, clinical efficacy at the end of treatment (EOT), early clinical response, microbiological response at the EOT, and adverse events. The adverse events were collected from the population for the safety analysis set.

resultsThe median age of the participants was 73 years, and the overall switch therapy implementation rate was 114/120 (95%), aligned with approximately 99/104 (95%) of the switch therapy performed by day three after initiating the therapy. The cure or effective rate was 100/104 (96.2%, 95% confidence interval (CI): 90.44-98.94) at TOC, 101/104 (97.1%, 95% CI: 91.80-99.40) at the early clinical efficacy testing, and 103/104 (99.0%, 95% CI: 94.76-99.98) at EOT. Adverse events related to the study drug were reported in 10.0% of the patients, with hepatic dysfunction as the most common adverse effect. Severe LSFX-induced adverse events were not observed, excluding worsening pneumonia.

conclusionSwitch therapy using LSFX presented high efficacy and acceptable safety profiles against mild-to-moderate severity of COP. This strategy of using the same drug in both intravenous and oral formulations is quite innovative. LSFX may potentially emerge as one of the preferred options for treating COP.

Indexed as

community-acquired pneumoniacommunity-onset pneumonialascufloxacinnon-randomized clinical trialswitch therapy

Identifiers

PMID40078884
PMCPMC11902907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.