Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40078658›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2024

Comparing Analgesic Efficacy: Ropivacaine with Dexamethasone vs. Ropivacaine with Dexmedetomidine After Cesarean Section Using Transversus Abdominis Plane Block (2020 - 2021).

Mohammadreza Jamshidi, Mona Ghaderi, Mitra Hojatansari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammadreza JamshidiSchool of Medicine, Zanjan Medical University, Zanjan, Iran.
Mona GhaderiSchool of Medicine, Zanjan Medical University, Zanjan, Iran.
Mitra HojatansariDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There are several methods for managing postpartum pain. The combined use of drugs with anesthetics can lead to effective pain management. Objectives: The present study aimed to compare the analgesic effects of ropivacaine (RPV) + dexamethasone (DEXA) and RPV + dexmedetomidine (DEX) on pain after cesarean section (CS) using the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block. Methods: This double-blind, randomized clinical trial employed a quadruple block randomization method and included 40 participants scheduled for CS at Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital in Zanjan, Iran, during 2020 - 2021. The participants were divided into two groups: The first group received 15 mL of RPV 2% combined with 100 µg of DEX via the bilateral TAP block method, while the second group received 15 ml of RPV 2% combined with 8 mg of DEXA. The analgesic effects of the two drug combinations were evaluated at 0, 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-hours post-CS using the visual analog scale (VAS) to measure pain intensity. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software, version 24. Results: In the RPV + DEX group, the onset of pain was delayed, resulting in a longer duration before the administration of painkillers (P = 0.041 and P < 0.001). However, pain intensity between 3- and 24-hours post-surgery was significantly higher in the RPV + DEX group compared to the RPV + DEXA group (P = 0.028, P < 0.001). The RPV + DEX group experienced longer durations before the onset of pain and the need for painkillers (P = 0.041, P < 0.001). Hypotension was more frequently observed in the RPV + DEXA group at 0 hours (P = 0.068) and 3 hours post-surgery (P = 0.003). Additionally, bradycardia and sedation incidences were higher in the RPV + DEXA group at 3 hours post-surgery (P = 0.005, P = 0.048). Conclusions: The use of RPV + DEXA, unlike RPV + DEX, demonstrated positive and significant effects on pain management in female CS candidates using the TAP block method, despite its side effects.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionDexamethasoneDexmedetomidineRopivacaineTAP Block

Identifiers

PMID40078658
PMCPMC11895784

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.