Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40078496›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy2025

Characterizing the Use of Prolonged-Release Once-Daily Tacrolimus (LCPT) across Canada.

Vanessa Phommavong, Cathy Burger, M Khaled Shamseddin, Holly Mansell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vanessa Phommavong, BSc, is a student in the College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
Cathy Burger, BScPhm, ACPR, is with the Department of Pharmacy, St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Ontario.
M Khaled Shamseddin, MD, is with the Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario.
Holly Mansell, BSP, PharmD, PhD, is with the College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tacrolimus is the most common calcineurin inhibitor given to kidney and liver transplant recipients. Prolonged-release once-daily tacrolimus (LCPT) is the newest formulation of this drug, but prescribing practices for tacrolimus across Canada are unknown. Objectives: To investigate the use of tacrolimus across Canada, by determining coverage for the drug, exploring prescribing practices and factors related to decision-making, and identifying management methods for patients with rapid metabolism of tacrolimus. Methods: A mixed-methods, descriptive study using survey-based data collection and qualitative interviews was undertaken. The medical director and a pharmacist from each adult kidney and liver transplant centre in Canada were invited to complete an electronic questionnaire consisting of 8 open-ended questions concerning their respective transplant programs' coverage for and use of tacrolimus. Interested participants completed a one-on-one virtual follow-up interview to explore experiences. Results: A total of 28 health care providers participated in the survey, of whom 18 completed an interview, achieving representation from 15 (79%) of 19 kidney transplant programs and 3 (38%) of 8 liver transplant programs. Prescribing habits varied, with immediate-release tacrolimus (IR-Tac) being the most commonly preferred formulation (due to provider experience), followed by extended-release tacrolimus (ER-Tac) and LCPT. Most survey respondents (26/28) indicated that their centres used LCPT for maintenance but not de novo immunosuppression. The most common reason for conversion to LCPT was to reduce tremors or to address suspected rapid metabolism; barriers to uptake of LCPT included perceived disadvantages related to cost and coverage. Conclusions: Prescribing practices for tacrolimus varied across Canada. IR-Tac was the most commonly used formulation, followed by ER-Tac. LCPT was used primarily in the maintenance phase for people with neurotoxicity or rapid metabolism, but there was a lack of consistency in how rapid metabolism was defined.

Indexed as

Canadaprolonged-release tacrolimusrapid metabolismtacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID40078496
PMCPMC11879362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.