Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40077828›Full record

Observational studyCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

Association of Early Blood Pressure Levels and Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Treated With Intravenous Thrombolysis: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Luyi Zhu, Jiali Xie, Qingjian Xie, Yiting Xu, Yinuo Chen, Yaojia Li, Junwei Zhang, Chunyang Pang, Lingfei Gao, Huan Yu and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. SPRINFrontiers in neurology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luyi ZhuDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jiali XieDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qingjian XieDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yiting XuDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yinuo ChenFirst Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yaojia LiDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Junwei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chunyang PangDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lingfei GaoDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Huan YuDepartment of Pediatrics, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Binbin DengDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4058-0738

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901273Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province ZCLY24H0903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCurrent guidelines for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) treatment recommend a lenient upper blood pressure (BP) threshold of 185/110 mmHg. However, stricter BP control has been reported to improve prognosis. This study aims to identify the optimal BP range following thrombolysis.

methodsThis observational study included 340 AIS patients treated with rt-PA thrombolysis at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from December 2017 to December 2021. BP levels 24 h after thrombolysis were analyzed to determine their association with clinical outcomes. BP parameters included mean BP, variability (standard deviation (SD)), and decreased magnitudes. The primary outcome was the 90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores.

resultsHigher mean systolic BP (SBP) was associated with poorer outcomes, with adjusted odds ratios (aORs) of 1.25 (95% CI, 1.03-1.51), 1.23 (1.01-1.49), and 1.25 (1.02-1.52) per 10 mmHg increase within 0-2 h, 2-6 h, and 6-24 h post-thrombolysis, respectively, but not for BP variability and decrease magnitudes. Significant improvements in outcomes were observed when the mean SBP was maintained within the range of 120-140 mmHg during both the 0-2 and 2-6 h periods, with aORs of 0.12 (95% CI, 0.02-0.75) and 0.19 (0.04-0.82), respectively. Larger decreases in SBP within 6 h post-thrombolysis were associated with a lower risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. These findings were consistent across subgroups and sensitivity analyses.

conclusionsAchieving sustained low SBP levels (120-140 mmHg within the first 6 h) over 24 h is linked to better outcomes in thrombolyzed AIS patients.

Indexed as

Blood PressureFibrinolytic AgentsIschemic StrokeThrombolytic TherapyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activatoracute ischemic strokeblood pressureintracerebral hemorrhagert‐PAthrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID40077828
PMCPMC11903326

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.