Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40077761›Full record

ReviewNutrients2025

Maternal Obesity and Neurodevelopment of the Offspring.

Anna Eleftheriades, Sevasti Koulouraki, Antonios Belegrinos, Makarios Eleftheriades, Panagiota Pervanidou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna EleftheriadesSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aretaieion Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0299-1317
Sevasti KoulourakiSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aretaieion Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Antonios BelegrinosUnit of Developmental and Behavioral Paediatrics, First Department of Paediatrics, Agia Sophia Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6831-065X
Makarios EleftheriadesSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aretaieion Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4967-2505
Panagiota PervanidouUnit of Developmental and Behavioral Paediatrics, First Department of Paediatrics, Agia Sophia Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6593-6489

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increasing amount of evidence, derived from both human epidemiological studies and animal research, suggests that exposure to maternal obesity in utero is linked to adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in the offspring. These can include attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorders, intellectual disability, and cerebral palsy.

methodsA thorough search in Medline/PubMed and Google Scholar databases was performed by two independent reviewers in order to investigate the link between the exposure to maternal obesity and neurodevelopmental outcomes in the offspring. A list of keywords, including maternal obesity, maternal overweight, maternal diet, neurodevelopment, and neuropsychiatric disorders, was used in the search algorithm.

resultsThe existing evidence regarding the potential mechanisms through which maternal obesity may impact offspring neurodevelopment and programming, such as inflammation, hormone dysregulation, alterations to the microbiome, and epigenetics, as well as evidence from animal studies, was summarized in this narrative review.

conclusionsMaternal obesity seems to be overall associated with various neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders. However, more robust data from future studies are needed to establish this association, which will take into account the role of potential confounders such as genetic factors and gene-environment interactions.

Indexed as

Maternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaNeurodevelopmental DisordersObesityPregnancy in ObesityPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderFemaleHumansPregnancymaternal obesityneurodevelopmentneuropsychiatric disordersoverweight

Identifiers

PMID40077761
PMCPMC11901708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.