Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40077686›Full record

ReviewNutrients2025

Evaluation of Vitamin D Supplementation in Critically Ill Patients-A Narrative Review of Randomized Controlled Trials Published in the Last 5 Years.

Shan Wang, Ruodi Ren, Kunkun Wang, Christopher Leo, Mengyan Li, Allison Chow, Andrew K Yang, Yun Lu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shan WangNYU Langone Hospital-Long Island, Mineola, NY 11501, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2222-6356
Ruodi RenCollege of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Kunkun WangFairbanks Memorial Hospital, 340 Cowles Street, Fairbanks, AK 99701, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5916-0311
Christopher LeoDuke Raleigh Hospital, a Campus of Duke University Hospital, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Mengyan LiBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Allison ChowCollege of Arts and Science, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA.
Andrew K YangDartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA.
Yun LuCollege of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4769-9712

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among intensive care unit (ICU) patients is potentially associated with an increased risk of mechanical ventilation, sepsis, prolonged hospital stays, and mortality. Although ICU patient care has significantly improved in recent years, the role of vitamin D supplementation remains under investigation. A literature review was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane databases, focusing on randomized controlled trials published in the past five years on vitamin D supplementation in adult ICU patients. Patients' baseline vitamin D levels, administration routes, doses, biomarker changes, mechanical ventilation duration, length of hospital stay, and mortality were analyzed. Although vitamin D supplementation appears safe and may reduce ICU stay duration and mechanical ventilation time and improve SOFA scores, its impact on overall mortality remains uncertain. Routine supplementation for all ICU patients is not currently recommended; clinical decisions should consider individual baseline vitamin D levels, patient characteristics, severity of illness, doses, and administration methods.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessDietary SupplementsVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyCritical CareHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRespiration, ArtificialVitamin Dclinical outcomescritically ill patientsvitamin D deficiencyvitamin D dosesvitamin D replacement

Identifiers

PMID40077686
PMCPMC11901431

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.