Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40077401›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Environmental Toxicity of Cement Nanocomposites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes.

Eryk Goldmann, Edyta Kudlek, Oktawian Bialas, Marcin Górski, Marcin Adamiak, Barbara Klemczak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eryk GoldmannDepartment of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5680-9560
Edyta KudlekDepartment of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0068-1996
Oktawian BialasMaterials Research Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4874-9160
Marcin GórskiDepartment of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7028-924X
Marcin AdamiakMaterials Research Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8851-2091
Barbara KlemczakDepartment of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8102-894X

Funding

Silesian University of Technology 03/060/RGJ24/1062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The addition of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to cement matrix brings multiple beneficial effects ranging from improving mechanical and physical properties to the creation of smart materials. When subjected to an erosive environment or as end-of-life waste, mortars with CNT addition might get released into the environment and come in contact with surface waters. The assessment of the environmental impact of mortars reinforced with carbon nanotubes is an important factor concerning their sustainability, as it has not yet been addressed in the literature. The presented paper aims to assess the water toxicity of cement mortars with various dosages of 0.05 wt.%, 0.1 wt.%, and 0.2 wt.% of carbon nanotube. The effect of the quality of water dispersion of CNTs was also considered through two sonication times of the suspension: 20 min and 60 min. Tests using indicator organisms,

Indexed as

building materialscement mortarsenvironmental toxicitymulti-walled carbon nanotubes

Identifiers

PMID40077401
PMCPMC11901841

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.