ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Molecular Approaches to Treating Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Current Perspectives and Future Directions.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Morphological Analysis of the Flow-Volume Curve for Identifying Fixed Airflow Obstruction: A Scoping Review.Advances in respiratory medicine · 2026Article
- Epithelial cells in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: Targets for lung repair.Pharmacological reviews · 2026Review
- miR-495-3p promotes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by activating ferroptosis in lung epithelial cells through regulation of the ETS1/GPX4 axis.Molecular biology reports · 2026Article
- Activation of STAT3 in the COPD airway epithelium.ERJ open research · 2026Article
- Inhaled Targeted Nano-Drug Delivery Systems for COPD: Precision Solutions to Clinical Barriers.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Bidirectional Association Between Tuberculosis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a clinical syndrome that presents as airflow limitation with poor reversibility accompanied by dynamic hyperinflation of the lung. It is a complex disease with chronic inflammatory airway changes caused by exposure to noxious particles or gases, such as cigarette smoke. The disease involves persistent inflammation and oxidative stress, perpetuated by frequent exacerbations. The prevalence of COPD is on the rise, with the prediction that it will be the leading cause of morbidity and mortality over the next decade. Despite the global burden of COPD and its associated morbidity and mortality, treatment remains limited. Although the understanding of the pathogenesis of COPD has increased over the last two decades, molecular approaches to develop new therapies for the treatment of COPD have lagged. Here, we review the molecular approaches that have the potential for developing novel therapies for COPD.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.