Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40076373›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Deep Eutectic Solvents and Wall-Breaking Technique: A New Frontier in the Extraction of Oleuropein and Flavonoids from Olive Leaves with Superior Antioxidant and Antitumor Potential.

Yan Deng, Junlin Zhou, Jipen Qu, Bixia Wang, Xiao Xu, Chunyan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan DengCollege of Life Science, Environmental Science and Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China.
Junlin ZhouCollege of Life Science, Environmental Science and Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China.
Jipen QuCollege of Agricultural Science, Xichang University, Xichang 615000, China.
Bixia WangCollege of Life Science, Environmental Science and Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8674-1384
Xiao XuCollege of Life Science, Environmental Science and Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China.
Chunyan ZhaoSichuan Yizhang Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., Nanchong 637009, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds and Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of China West Normal University 20E046Fundamental Research Funds and Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of China West Normal University 24kx010Panxi Crops Research and Utilization Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province SZK2212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objectives of this study were to develop an optimized green extraction process to obtain high contents of oleuropein and flavonoids from olive leaves. A deep eutectic solvent (DES) combined with wall-breaking extraction (WBE) was employed. A DES composed of choline chloride and ethylene glycol in a 1:2 molar ratio with 30% moisture content outperformed lactic acid and methanol as extraction solvents. The optimal conditions, determined by response surface methodology, were 30% moisture content, 140 s of wall-breaking time, and a 230 mL/g liquid-solid ratio. Under these conditions, 88.87 mg/g DM oleuropein, 4.57 mg/g DM luteolin-7-O-glucoside, and 114.31 mg RE/g total flavonoids were obtained. Among three olive varieties (Arbosana, Arbequina, and Picholine) cultivated in China, young Picholine leaves exhibited the highest contents. The Picholine-enriched extract demonstrated higher antioxidant activity (ABTS

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDeep Eutectic SolventsFlavonoidsIridoidsOleaPlant LeavesCell Line, TumorHumansIridoid GlucosidesPlant ExtractsSolventsAntioxidantsDeep Eutectic SolventsFlavonoidsIridoid GlucosidesIridoidsoleuropeinPlant ExtractsSolventsantioxidant activityantitumor activityluteolin-7-O-glucosideoleuropeinolive leaveswall-breaking extraction

Identifiers

PMID40076373
PMCPMC11902047

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.