Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40076051›Full record

ReviewPolymers2025

Polymeric Heart Valves: Do They Represent a Reliable Alternative to Current Prosthetic Devices?

Martina Todesco, Gianluca Lezziero, Gino Gerosa, Andrea Bagno

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Numerical simulation study on the influence of free edge configuration on the performance of polymeric heart valves].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martina TodescoDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padua, 35131 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4906-5257
Gianluca LezzieroDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padua, 35131 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-9076-7877
Gino GerosaDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-699X
Andrea BagnoDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padua, 35131 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4296-3601

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increasing number of people suffering from heart valve diseases (e.g., stenosis and/or insufficiency), the attention paid to prosthetic heart valves has grown significantly. Developing a prosthetic device that fully replaces the functionality of the native valve remains a huge challenge. Polymeric heart valves (PHVs) represent an appealing option, offering the potential to combine the robustness of mechanical valves with the enhanced biocompatibility of bioprosthetic ones. Over the years, novel biomaterials (such as promising new polymers and nanocomposites) and innovative designs have been explored for possible applications in manufacturing PHVs. This work provides a comprehensive overview of PHVs' evolution in terms of materials, design, and fabrication techniques, including in vitro and in vivo studies. Moreover, it addresses the drawbacks associated with PHV implementation, such as their limited biocompatibility and propensity for sudden failure in vivo. Future directions for further development are presented. Notably, PHVs can be particularly relevant for transcatheter application, the most recent minimally invasive approach for heart valve replacement. Despite current challenges, PHVs represent a promising area of research with the potential to revolutionize the treatment of heart valve diseases, offering more durable and less invasive solutions for patients.

Indexed as

heart valve prosthesisin vitro testsin vivo trialspolymeric heart valvespolymersvalve replacement

Identifiers

PMID40076051
PMCPMC11902043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.