Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075906›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

An Investigation into the Effect of Body Condition and Other Gilt Characteristics on Estrus Responses Post Altrenogest Treatment and on Reproductive Performance.

Sandra Krause, Nina Bauske, Haukur L Sigmarsson, Alexander Grahofer, Hendrik Tietje, Daniel Sperling, Johannes Kauffold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sandra KrauseClinic for Ruminants and Swine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 11, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Nina BauskeClinic for Ruminants and Swine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 11, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Haukur L SigmarssonClinic for Ruminants and Swine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 11, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2912-5806
Alexander GrahoferClinic for Swine, Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6030-3586
Hendrik TietjeStatistical Office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, Fröbelstraße 15-17, 24113 Kiel, Germany.
Daniel SperlingCeva Santé Animale, 10 Avenue de la Ballastière, 33500 Libourne, France.
Johannes KauffoldClinic for Ruminants and Swine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 11, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

CEVA Sante Animale A2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of body condition (BC) and other characteristics on estrus responses post altrenogest treatment and on reproductive performance in 161 gilts, bred artificially, treated with 20 mg altrenogest orally for 18 consecutive days. Parameters recorded at the beginning of altrenogest treatment included age and body weight. Backfat (BFT) and muscle thickness (MT), both defining BC, puberty status and uterine size (UtS, based on cross-sectional areas of the uterine horns) were recorded by real-time-ultrasound (RTU), and BFT, along with MT together with ovary status, were recorded again at the end of altrenogest treatment. Estrus rate (ER), interval of last altrenogest treatment onset of estrus (ATOE), conception (CR) and farrowing (FR) rates, litter size characteristics (total, life, and still born piglets; TB, LB, SB) and individual piglet birth weights (IPWs) were recorded. Average age and weight were 252.6 ± 7.5 days and 153.0 ± 12.4 kg, respectively. BFT and MT were 0.9 ± 0.2 and 6.0 ± 0.4 cm, respectively, at the beginning of altrenogest treatment, and similar at the end. 147 gilts were determined as pubertal (PUB) and 14 prepubertal (PRE). All gilts only had follicles of 3.2 ± 0.4 mm on average at the end of altrenogest treatment. ER, ATOE, CR, FR, TB, LB, SB and IPW were 99.4%, 5.9 ± 0.5 days, 100%, 95.6%, 18.1 ± 2.6, 17.4 ± 2.5, 0.7 ± 1.0, 1.3 ± 0.2 kg, respectively. PUB and PRE did not differ, or only marginally differed, in all recorded parameters. BC or pubertal status did not have a great impact on the efficacy of altrenogest treatment or reproductive performance. However, UtS was significantly smaller in PRE than in PUB (0.51 ± 0.15 cm

Indexed as

altrenogestbody conditiongiltspubertyreproduction

Identifiers

PMID40075906
PMCPMC11898195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.