Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075481›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

Mesenchymal cell-derived exosomes and miR-29a-3p mitigate renal fibrosis and vascular rarefaction after renal ischemia reperfusion injury.

Jing Huang, Lang Shi, Yifei Yang, Fan Zhao, Rengui Chen, Wenliang Liao, Jiefu Zhu, Dingping Yang, Xiongfei Wu, Shangting Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Extracellular RNAs as Messengers and Early Biomarkers in Neurodegeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  14. Investigating circulating expression profile forFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jing HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Lang ShiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Yifei YangDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Fan ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Rengui ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Wenliang LiaoDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Jiefu ZhuDepartment of Organ Transplantation, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Dingping YangDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China. shenbinneike@163.com.
Xiongfei WuDepartment of Nephrology, Guiqian International General Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, China. wuxfei@126.com.
Shangting HanDepartment of Organ Transplantation, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China. 2019283020148@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

Knowledge Innovation Program of Wuhan-Shuguang Project 2023020201020505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal fibrosis and vascular rarefaction are significant complications of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal cell-derived exosomes (hucMSC-exos) have shown potential in mitigating these conditions. This study investigates the role of miR-29a-3p in exosomes and its therapeutic effects on I/R-induced renal damage.

methodsMale C57BL/6 mice were subjected to unilateral renal ischemia for 28 min followed by reperfusion. Exosomes and miR-29a-3p mimics/inhibitors were injected into the mice. Renal function, histological analysis, and molecular assays were performed to evaluate fibrosis and vascular integrity.

resultsExosome treatment significantly improved renal function and reduced fibrosis and vascular rarefaction post-I/R. MiR-29a-3p was highly expressed in hucMSC-exos but reduced in renal fibrosis models. MiR-29a-3p mimic reduced, while its inhibitor exacerbated I/R-induced renal fibrosis and vascular rarefaction. Collagen I and TNFR1 were identified as direct targets of miR-29a-3p in fibroblasts and endothelial cells, respectively. Exosomes overexpressing miR-29a-3p provided superior protection compared to unmodified hucMSC-exos.

conclusionHucMSC-exos, particularly those overexpressing miR-29a-3p, have potent therapeutic effects against renal fibrosis and vascular rarefaction post-I/R. MiR-29a-3p targets TNFR1 and collagen I, highlighting its potential in renal fibrosis therapy.

Indexed as

ExosomesKidneyKidney DiseasesMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsReperfusion InjuryAnimalsFibrosisHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, humanMIRN29 microRNA, mouseMesenchymal stem cell exosomesmicroRNARenal fibrosisRenal ischemia reperfusion injuryVascular rarefaction

Identifiers

PMID40075481
PMCPMC11905586

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.