Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075443›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

MRI underestimates lumbar spinal canal cross-sectional area compared to CT in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis.

Raphael Lotan, Michael Shaulov, Itzik Lan, Mojahed Sakhnini, Max Zaidman, Oded Hershkovich

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Role of CT in Cervical Spine Imaging for Suspected Cervical Myelopathy.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026
    Article
  3. Full-endoscopic lateral recess decompression: How much space do we need?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raphael LotanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, 5822012, Holon, Israel.
Michael ShaulovDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, 5822012, Holon, Israel.
Itzik LanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, 5822012, Holon, Israel.
Mojahed SakhniniDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, 5822012, Holon, Israel.
Max ZaidmanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, 5822012, Holon, Israel.
Oded HershkovichDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wolfson Medical Center, 5822012, Holon, Israel. oded.hershkovich@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a common condition characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal, often leading to neural compression. Accurate imaging is crucial for diagnosis and surgical planning, with MRI and CT being the primary modalities. While MRI excels in soft tissue visualization, CT is superior for assessing bony structures. This study compares lumbar spinal canal cross-sectional area measurements on MRI and CT in patients undergoing surgery for LSS.

methodsTwenty patients with LSS who underwent lumbar decompression surgery after failed conservative treatment were included. Axial MRI and CT images from L1 to S1 levels were obtained and analyzed using Radiant DICOM Viewer. The spinal canal area was measured and compared between modalities. Statistical analyses assessed the measurement discrepancies, including paired t-tests and Pearson correlations.

resultsThe mean difference in cross-sectional area between MRI and CT across all levels was 26.5 mm

conclusionsMRI's underestimation of spinal canal size compared to CT has implications for surgical planning, particularly in severe stenosis. A multimodal MRI and CT approach may improve diagnostic accuracy and surgical outcomes. Future research should involve larger cohorts to elucidate these findings further.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpinal CanalSpinal StenosisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overDecompression, SurgicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40075443
PMCPMC11900639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.