Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075440›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2025

The association between living environment and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest risk in adults: the perspective of daily-life contexts.

Yitong Liao, Hui Chen, Shuli Zhou, Yuanwei Fu, Qiangrong Zhai, Qingbian Ma, Yan Xiong, Suhong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yitong LiaoSchool of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui ChenBeijing Emergency Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Shuli ZhouSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuanwei FuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiangrong ZhaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qingbian MaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. maqingbian@medmail.com.cn.
Yan XiongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Suhong ZhouSchool of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. eeszsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudying the spatial pattern of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and its environmental impactors is crucial for both providing timely medical assistance and implementing preventative measures. Existing researches have mainly focused on natural and sociodemographic environments, usually at a macro- or meso-scale, while giving less attention to understanding the association between environment and OHCA risk from the perspective of daily-life contexts.

methodsIn this study, we utilized 1843 eligible OHCA cases from core districts of Beijing in 2020 and employed modified Besag-York-Mollié (BYM2) Bayesian models to investigate the association between living environment (consisting of food environment, physical activity environment, healthcare environment and leisure environment) and adult OHCA risk, as well as its age disparities, at a 1 × 1 km

resultsThe results show that: (1) Fewer living environment factors are associated with the OHCA risk in the young/middle-aged group compared to the elderly group. (2) Unhealthy food destination like barbecue restaurants in living area is associated with increased OHCA risk in both age groups. (3) Facility inducing sedentary activity like chess rooms and healthcare facilities are associated with increased OHCA risk, but only among the elderly groups. (4) The decreased OHCA risk in the young/middle-aged group is related to public gathering places for socialization and relaxation in living area like coffee shops, while for the elder groups, decreased OHCA risk is associated with more green spaces in the living area.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that living environment may impact adult OHCA risk through shaping daily habits or providing access to health resources, with the underlying mechanism varying across different age groups. Future planning should fully consider and leverage the impact of living environment in order to effectively reduce OHCA risk.

Indexed as

Age disparitiesBayesian modelGeographical analysisLiving environmentOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID40075440
PMCPMC11905481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.