Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075421›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

The natural history of protrusio acetabuli in Marfan syndrome and other hereditary connective tissue disorders: a 10-year follow-up CT study.

Tordis Böker, Eva Kirkhus, Are Hugo Pripp, Svend Rand-Hendriksen, Benedicte Paus, Hans-Jørgen Smith, Rigmor Lundby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tordis BökerInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. tordis.boker@medisin.uio.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-7907
Eva KirkhusDivision of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, PO Box 4956, Nydalen, Oslo, 0424, Norway.
Are Hugo PrippOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Svend Rand-HendriksenTRS, National Resource Centre for Rare Disorders, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Nesoddtangen, Norway.
Benedicte PausInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Hans-Jørgen SmithInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Rigmor LundbyInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

Roy Magnus Løkens Foundation for Medical Imaging Roy Magnus Løkens Foundation for Medical Imaging
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the natural history of protrusio acetabuli (PA) in adults with Marfan syndrome (MFS) via a prospective 10-year follow-up study.

methods2014 through 2015, 62 of 87 survivors from a nationwide cross-sectional study of 105 adults with presumed MFS were re-examined. At follow-up, MFS was diagnosed in 46 participants, and other hereditary connective tissue disorders in 12 participants. As in the baseline study, matched hospital controls were collected for comparison. CT images were obtained of the hips. PA was evaluated quantitatively and qualitatively. Measurements were performed according to the circle-wall distance method. The data was analysed with paired t test, and McNemar's test. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was constructed for the circle-wall distance.

resultsThere was no increase in the number of hips diagnosed with PA or in the circle-wall distance. PA was diagnosed in 58 of 87 hips in patients with MFS and in 71 of 111 hips in all patients with hereditary connective tissue disorders. Significantly more patients with MFS than controls had PA.

conclusionThe prevalence and degree of PA remained unchanged after 10 years. The circle-wall distance seems to have a good ability to discriminate between individuals with MFS and individuals without any known connective tissue disorder. Suggested cutoff level for the circle-wall distance: 2 mm. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: PA might be suggestive of a hereditary connective tissue disorder but does not develop or increase in adulthood. CT seems to have high sensitivity for PA and might be useful in a diagnostic process.

Indexed as

Connective Tissue DiseasesMarfan SyndromeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultComputed tomographyHeritable ascending aortic diseasesLoeys-Dietz syndromeMarfan syndromeProtrusio acetabuli

Identifiers

PMID40075421
PMCPMC11899042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.