Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075327›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

The current status of cancer rehabilitation provided by palliative care units in Japan: a nationwide survey.

Takuya Fukushima, Tetsuya Tsuji, Kazunori Takashima, Jiro Nakano

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Takuya FukushimaFaculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, 18-89 Uyamahigashicho, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1136, Japan. fukustak@makino.kmu.ac.jp.
Tetsuya TsujiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunori TakashimaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hiroshima Cosmopolitan University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Jiro NakanoFaculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, 18-89 Uyamahigashicho, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1136, Japan.

Funding

Japanese Society of Physical Therapy 23-034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo our knowledge, the current status of and barriers to cancer rehabilitation in palliative care units (PCUs) in Japan remain to be elucidated. If clarified, this information could help develop rehabilitation strategies to improve the quality of life of patients with cancer who need palliative care. Hence, this study aimed to clarify the current status of and barriers to cancer rehabilitation in PCUs in Japan by conducting a nationwide questionnaire survey.

methodsThis nationwide questionnaire-based survey included 462 hospitals that met the facility criteria for PCU inpatient charges, and notified local health authorities. The questionnaire included questions on the implementation rate of cancer rehabilitation, the sufficiency/insufficiency of cancer rehabilitation and its reasons, and the reasons for and need not implement cancer rehabilitation in PCUs.

resultsAmong the 462 hospitals, we received responses from 268 hospitals (response rate: 58.0%). Cancer rehabilitation was implemented in 244 (91.0%) responding hospital PCUs. Among the implementing hospitals, 155 (63.5%) recognized cancer rehabilitation as inadequate. The main reasons for this insufficiency were ineligibility for medical fees for disease rehabilitation and a lack of rehabilitation staff. Among the non-implementing hospitals, the main reasons for not implementing cancer rehabilitation were ineligibility for medical fees for disease rehabilitation and a lack of rehabilitation staff. Of the non-implementation hospitals, 76.2% (n = 16) indicated the need for cancer rehabilitation in their PCUs.

conclusionsTo ensure sufficient and quality-assured cancer rehabilitation in PCUs, it is necessary to allocate medical fees for disease rehabilitation, provide additional reimbursements, and increase the number of rehabilitation staff.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CareHumansJapanQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAdvanced cancerCancer rehabilitationEvidencePalliative care unit

Identifiers

PMID40075327
PMCPMC11905477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.