ArticleBMC genomics2025
Comparatively profiling the transcriptome of human, Porcine and mouse oocytes undergoing meiotic maturation.
Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Transcriptomic Dynamics Associated With In Vitro Oocyte Competence in Pigs.Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene · 2026Article
- NEK2 is essential for spindle assembly checkpoint regulation and cytoskeleton organization in porcine oocyte meiotic maturation.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Article
- Changes in Ras and Ras-Associated GTPases During Maturation of Porcine Cumulus Cells and Oocytes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Integrated analysis of lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA networks reveals stage-specific molecular regulation of oogenesis in Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis).BMC genomics · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms underlying fetal bovine serum-induced developmental delay in mouse embryos: a data-independent acquisition (DIA)-based proteomics study.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Article
- Discordant effects of maternal age on the human MII oocyte transcriptome.Molecular human reproduction · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundOocyte maturation is a critical process responsible for supporting preimplantation embryo development and full development to term. Understanding oocyte gene expression is relevant given the unique molecular mechanism present in this gamete. Comparative transcriptome analysis across species offers a powerful approach to uncover conserved and species-specific genes involved in the molecular regulation of oocyte maturation throughout evolution.
resultsTranscriptome analysis identified 4,625, 3,824, 4,972 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the germinal vesicle (GV) and metaphase II (MII) stage in human, porcine and mouse oocytes respectively. These DEGs showed dynamic changes associated with oocyte maturation. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that the DEGs in all three species were mainly involved in DNA replication, cell cycle and redox regulation. Comparative transcriptome analysis identified 551 conserved DEGs in the three species with significant enrichment in mitochondria and mitochondrial intima.
conclusionsThis study provides a systematic comparative analysis of oocyte meiotic maturation in humans, pigs and mice identifying both conserved and species-specific patterns during oocyte meiosis. Our findings also implied that the selection of oocyte expressed genes among these three species could form a basis for further exploring their functional roles in human oocyte maturation.
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