Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075241›Full record

Trial reportKorean journal of anesthesiology2025

A modified hip pericapsular nerve block on postoperative pain and functional outcome after total hip arthroplasty: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled study.

Jian Hu, Qiuru Wang, Jie Hu, Chunyu Gong, Jing Yang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pericapsular nerve group block for total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jian HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiuru WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jie HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chunyu GongDepartment of Surgery, No. 4 West China Teaching Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZY2016101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of the hip pericapsular nerve block (hip-PNB), which combines the anterior pericapsular nerve group (PENG) and posterior pericapsular deep-gluteal (PPD) blocks, on postoperative pain and functional outcomes after total hip arthroplasty (THA) via the posterolateral approach.

methodsSeventy patients undergoing THA were allocated to either the nerve block group (Group N, hip-PNB + sham local infiltration analgesia [LIA]) or the control group (Group C, sham hip-PNB + LIA). The primary outcome was cumulative morphine consumption in the first 24 h postoperatively. Secondary outcomes included visual analog scale pain scores at rest and during movement postoperatively, time to first rescue analgesia, cumulative morphine consumption during hospitalization, opioid consumption during surgery, postoperative recovery, and postoperative complications.

resultsCompared with Group C, Group N consumed significantly less morphine in the first 24 h (10 [0, 10] mg vs. 10 [10, 20] mg; P < 0.001) and throughout hospitalization (10 [0, 20] mg vs. 20 [20, 30] mg; P < 0.001) and had less opioid consumption perioperatively. Group N also had significantly lower pain scores at rest and during movement in the first 24 h, required rescue analgesia later, and had faster recovery postoperatively than Group C. No significant intergroup differences were observed in quadriceps muscle strength or postoperative complication rates.

conclusionsCompared to LIA, hip-PNB has better postoperative analgesia and enhances recovery in patients undergoing THA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipNerve BlockPostoperative PainAgedAnalgesics, OpioidDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorphinePain MeasurementProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineAnalgesiaNerve blockPainRehabilitationRopivacaineTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40075241
PMCPMC12326566

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.