Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40074938›Full record

Observational studyCalcified tissue international2025

Prevalence of Comorbid Hyperparathyroidism and Its Association with Renal Dysfunction in Asian Patients with X-Linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets/Osteomalacia.

Nobuaki Ito, Hee Gyung Kang, Toshimi Michigami, Noriyuki Namba, Takuo Kubota, Ayumi Shintani, Ryota Kawai, Daijiro Kabata, Haruka Ishii, Yayoi Nishida and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Calcified tissue international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03745521 (An International, Multicenter, Prospective, Longitudinal Observational Study for Patient With X-linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets/Osteomalacia), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03745521 active not recruitingnot on this map

An International, Multicenter, Prospective, Longitudinal Observational Study for Patient With X-linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets/Osteomalacia

TypeobservationalSponsorKyowa Kirin Co., Ltd.Ran2018 to 2028Enrolled226ConditionsX-Linked HypophosphatemiaArmsno intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nobuaki ItoDivision of Therapeutic Development for Intractable Bone Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine and Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan. nobitotky@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4071-5372
Hee Gyung KangDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Toshimi MichigamiDepartment of Bone and Mineral Research, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka Prefectural Hospital Organization, Osaka, Japan.
Noriyuki NambaDivision of Pediatrics and Perinatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
Takuo KubotaDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Ayumi ShintaniDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Ryota KawaiDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3880-762X
Daijiro KabataDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Haruka IshiiMedical Affairs Department, Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Yayoi NishidaMedical Affairs Department, Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiji FukumotoTamaki-Aozora Hospital, Tokushima, Japan.
Keiichi OzonoCenter for Promoting Treatment of Intractable Diseases, ISEIKAI International General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets/osteomalacia (XLH) in Asia, the current prevalence of hyperparathyroidism and its association with renal dysfunction have not been determined. We used patient data retrospectively collected up to the time of informed consent in the SUNFLOWER study, a long-term observational study, to investigate the current treatment status and prevalence of comorbid hyperparathyroidism and its association with renal dysfunction in patients with XLH in Japan and South Korea. Of 69 patients who met the eligibility criteria, 32 (46.4%) did not have hyperparathyroidism (hereinafter referred to as non-hyperparathyroidism), 33 (47.8%) had secondary hyperparathyroidism, and four (5.8%) had tertiary hyperparathyroidism. Men were more prone to develop secondary and tertiary hyperparathyroidism, use oral phosphate at higher frequencies, and have a higher incidence of Stage ≥ 3 chronic kidney disease and Grade ≥ 3 renal calcification than women. Ongoing treatments for patients with XLH and non-hyperparathyroidism, secondary hyperparathyroidism, and tertiary hyperparathyroidism mainly consisted of active vitamin D (30 [93.8%], 25 [75.8%], and 3 [75.0%], respectively) and oral phosphate (21 [65.6%], 23 [69.7%], and 4 [100.0%], respectively). At informed consent, patients with tertiary hyperparathyroidism had the lowest estimated glomerular filtration rate values. Our study highlights the prevalence of comorbid hyperparathyroidism and its association with renal dysfunction in patients with XLH through a large-scale observational study in Asia.Trial registration: NCT03745521; UMIN000031605.

Indexed as

Familial Hypophosphatemic RicketsHyperparathyroidismAdultAsian PeopleComorbidityFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultChronic kidney diseaseFibroblast growth factor 23HyperparathyroidismHypophosphatemiaParathyroid hormoneX-linked hypophosphatemic rickets/osteomalacia

Identifiers

PMID40074938
PMCPMC11903609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.