Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40074534›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2025

Sleep Health and White Matter Integrity in the UK Biobank.

Roxana Petri, Florian Holub, Julian E Schiel, Bernd Feige, Martin K Rutter, Sandra Tamm, Dieter Riemann, Simon D Kyle, Kai Spiegelhalder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Roxana PetriDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Florian HolubDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5342-055X
Julian E SchielDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9737-9365
Bernd FeigeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9436-1258
Martin K RutterDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Gastroenterology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Sandra TammDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5371-9631
Dieter RiemannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1968-6220
Simon D KyleSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute (SCNi), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kai SpiegelhalderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4133-3464

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many people experience impaired sleep health, yet knowledge about its neurobiological correlates is limited. As previous studies have found associations between white matter integrity and several sleep traits, white matter integrity could be causally implicated in poor sleep health. However, these studies were often limited by small sample sizes. In this study, we examine associations between multiple indices of white matter integrity and sleep health in 29,114 UK Biobank participants. Late chronotype, daytime sleepiness, insomnia symptoms and, most extensively, long sleep duration were independently associated with diffusion MRI markers of reduced white matter integrity. Previous findings showing an association between insomnia symptoms and decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) in the anterior internal capsule could not be replicated. To our knowledge, the current analysis is the first study to find an association between long sleep duration and impaired microstructural white matter integrity. Previous assumptions concerning the role of white matter integrity for insomnia are challenged.

Indexed as

SleepSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersWhite MatterAgedBiological Specimen BanksDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUK BiobankUnited Kingdomdiffusion MRIDTINODDIsleep healthUK Biobankwhite matter integrity

Identifiers

PMID40074534
PMCPMC12592828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.