Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40074248›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open quality2025

Evaluating multifaceted strategies to prevent nasoenteral tube complications and achieve significant cost savings in critically ill patients: the ENHANCE-CRIT trial.

Fernanda Antunes Ribeiro, Lidiane Soares Sodré da Costa, Aline Cristina Pedroso, Priscila Barsanti de Paula Nogueira, Simone Brandi, Diogo Oliveira Toledo, Claudia Regina Laselva, Daniel Tavares Malheiro, João Manoel Silva

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fernanda Antunes RibeiroEnteral and Parenteral Nutrition Team, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Lidiane Soares Sodré da CostaHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Aline Cristina PedrosoHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7322-2312
Priscila Barsanti de Paula NogueiraEnteral and Parenteral Nutrition Team, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Simone BrandiHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5564-4861
Diogo Oliveira ToledoEnteral and Parenteral Nutrition Team, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Claudia Regina LaselvaManagement, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniel Tavares MalheiroHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-647X
João Manoel SilvaEnteral and Parenteral Nutrition Team, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil joao.s@usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-0784

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasoenteral tube (NET) use is common in critically ill patients but is associated with significant complications, including accidental dislodgement, malpositioning in the bronchial tree or mechanical failures, which can impede nutritional therapy. These complications often lead to adverse events that increase hospital stay, costs, and patient morbidity.

objectiveThis study aimed to reduce complications related to the placement and maintenance of NETs in critically ill patients using multifaceted strategies.

methodsWe conducted an observational cohort study between February 2022 and March 2023 using the Institute for Healthcare Improvement's (IHI) Model for Improvement. Data were collected from electronic forms, and process indicators were analysed for adequacy of tube fixation and complication rates. The study compared preintervention data to outcomes following five strategies: nasal bridle fixation, staff training, integration of a decision-support tool, restructuring of the NET care plan and practical simulation-based training.

resultsAfter implementing the interventions, complications related to NET decreased from 41% to 28%, preventing 200 adverse events. This reduction led to an improvement in patient outcomes, including a shorter hospital stay by 10 days on average, freeing up a total of 6520 bed days. The intervention not only reduced complications but also optimised hospital resource utilisation. An economic analysis revealed total savings of US$95 208, demonstrating both clinical efficacy and financial benefits.

conclusionThe multifaceted strategies significantly reduced NET-related complications, improved patient outcomes, and enhanced resource efficiency in critical care settings. These interventions demonstrated substantial cost-effectiveness, underscoring the value of structured, preventive measures in improving patient safety and reducing healthcare costs.

Indexed as

Cost SavingsCritical IllnessIntubation, GastrointestinalAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedCOST-EFFECTIVENESSCritical careDecision support, clinicalEfficiency, OrganisationalPatient safety

Identifiers

PMID40074248
PMCPMC11907024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.