Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40074216›Full record

ArticleApplied clinical informatics2025

A Case Study: Optimizing CDS for Pediatric Oncology Trials by Transitioning from Interruptive to Passive Alerts.

Renee Potashner, Natalie Meyer, Erica Patterson, Karim Jessa, Adam Paul Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied clinical informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Renee PotashnerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Natalie MeyerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Erica PattersonDivision of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Karim JessaDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Adam Paul YanDivision of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many children with cancer are treated as part of interventional clinical trials. Ensuring that the correct chemotherapy treatment plan is used is paramount.The objectives of this report were to: (1) highlight the initial design of a clinical decision support (CDS) tool that was intended to help ensure the correct matching of research studies to research chemotherapy medications, (2) discuss the issues identified with the CDS tool, and (3) review the redesign of the tool that was done to overcome the issues identified.We previously utilized an interruptive alert developed by Epic Systems to identify mismatches between a patient's chemotherapy plan and research study. We identified an issue with the logic of the alert resulting in the alert firing inappropriately.We estimate that the chemotherapy-research plan alert fired when 93.4% of treatment plans were applied (17.3 alerts/provider/year). A high number of misfiring alerts were identified due to the inclusion of our institution name as both (1) a "tag" in the research protocol, and (2) an unallowed tag in the research study record. Since the tag was included in all protocols, but also unallowed in all research records the alert fired with the application of almost all treatment plans. We developed a new mechanism to provide CDS that did not involve an interruptive alert. Within the research study record, we manually associate compatible treatment plans to that study record, and then when an oncologist goes to order chemotherapy the system prioritizes the display of compatible treatment plans to the oncologist. The goal of the redesigned CDS approach is to eliminate interruptive alerts while ensuring the correct chemotherapy plan is selected.With end-user engagement and creative approaches to CDS design, interruptive alerts can be transitioned into passive and effective CDS tools.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicDecision Support Systems, ClinicalMedical OncologyNeoplasmsPediatricsChildHumans

Identifiers

PMID40074216
PMCPMC12196561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.