Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40073994›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dentistry2025

Comparative Analysis of CAD-CAM Workflow Variations on the Marginal and Internal Gaps and Fatigue Behavior of Ceramic and Resin Composite Dental Crowns.

Rafaela Oliveira Pilecco, Lucas Saldanha da Rosa, Andrea Baldi, Renan Vaz Machry, João Paulo Mendes Tribst, Luiz Felipe Valandro, Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan, Nicola Scotti, Gabriel Kalil Rocha Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rafaela Oliveira PileccoDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7853-5967
Lucas Saldanha da RosaPost-Graduate Program in Oral Sciences (Prosthodontics Units), Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2159-3787
Andrea BaldiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dental School, Turin, Piedmont, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0087-5627
Renan Vaz MachryDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-9717
João Paulo Mendes TribstDepartment of Reconstructive Oral Care, Academic Centre for Dentistry in Amsterdam (ACTA), Universiteit van Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5412-3546
Luiz Felipe ValandroPost-Graduate Program in Oral Sciences (Prosthodontics Units), Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7203-6924
Cornelis Johannes KleverlaanDepartment of Dental Material Sciences, Academic Centre for Dentistry in Amsterdam (ACTA), Universiteit van Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3218-8031
Nicola ScottiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dental School, Turin, Piedmont, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7380-1675
Gabriel Kalil Rocha PereiraPost-Graduate Program in Oral Sciences (Prosthodontics Units), Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9077-9067

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze the marginal/internal gap and the fatigue behavior of crowns made of two different materials, using four combinations of a digital workflow-two intraoral scanners (IOSs) and two milling machines. MATERIALS AND

methodsCrowns were made considering three factors: IOS (a confocal microscopy-based scanner: TRIOS 3-TR; or a combination of active triangulation and dynamic confocal microscopy: Primescan-PS), milling machines (four-axis: CEREC MC XL-CR or five-axis: PrograMill PM7-PM), and restorative material (lithium disilicate-LD or resin composite-RC) ( STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: For data analysis, three-way analysis of variance and Kaplan-Meier with log-rank (Mantel-Cox) test were performed (α = 0.05).

resultsTR resulted in a smaller axial-occlusal angle and occlusal gap, and five-axis milling resulted in a smaller marginal gap, axial-occlusal angle, and occlusal gap. Angled points and occlusal surface showed a tendency for overmilling. RC crowns displayed higher survival rates and a more pronounced topography compared with LD independently of the scanning and milling method. LD crowns produced with a five-axis milling machine resulted in higher fatigue performance and rougher topography compared with a four-axis machine.

conclusionRC crowns displayed better fatigue behavior compared with LD, while LD benefited from a five-axis machine for improved survival probability.

Identifiers

PMID40073994
PMCPMC12182427

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