Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40073235›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2025

Surgical management for caseous calcification of mitral annulus associated with coronary artery disease.

Shinji Kanemitsu, Shunsuke Sakamoto, Toru Mizumoto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shinji KanemitsuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1823-5962
Shunsuke SakamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Aichi, Japan.
Toru MizumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is a common finding, especially among the elderly or patients undergoing haemodialysis. Caseous calcification of the mitral annulus (CCMA) is a rare MAC variant with liquefied material at the calcified annulus. Surgical management of CCMA often involves wide excision and debridement, increasing the risk of perioperative stroke. We report a patient undergoing haemodialysis who developed an enlarged MAC, moderate mitral insufficiency and multivessel coronary artery disease. This case highlights the characteristic imaging features of CCMA. We performed a limited incision for complete drainage, followed by suture obliteration of the cavity and mitral valve repair, in conjunction with coronary artery bypass grafting. This technique was safe, preserved mitral valve function and was not associated with perioperative stroke. We herein report this approach reduces the risk of stroke while maintaining mitral valve function, offering a safer alternative to extensive excision.

Indexed as

CalcinosisCoronary Artery DiseaseMitral ValveMitral Valve AnnuloplastyMitral Valve InsufficiencyCoronary Artery BypassHumansRenal DialysisTreatment Outcomecalcified amorphous tumourcaseous calcification of mitral annulusmitral annular calcification

Identifiers

PMID40073235
PMCPMC11997778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.