Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40073132›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Genetically supported targets and drug repurposing for brain aging: A systematic study in the UK Biobank.

Fan Yi, Jing Yuan, Judith Somekh, Mor Peleg, Yi-Cheng Zhu, Zhilong Jia, Fei Wu, Zhengxing Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Premature aging in serious mental illness.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fan YiCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5989-9140
Jing YuanDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Judith SomekhDepartment of Information Systems, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Mor PelegDepartment of Information Systems, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5612-768X
Yi-Cheng ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8966-1379
Zhilong JiaMedical Innovation Research Division of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2370-5073
Fei WuCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhengxing HuangCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2644-8642

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain age gap (BAG), the deviation between estimated brain age and chronological age, is a promising marker of brain health. However, the genetic architecture and reliable targets for brain aging remains poorly understood. In this study, we estimate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based brain age using deep learning models trained on the UK Biobank and validated with three external datasets. A genome-wide association study for BAG identified two unreported loci and seven previously reported loci. By integrating Mendelian Randomization (MR) and colocalization analysis on eQTL and pQTL data, we prioritized seven genetically supported druggable genes, including

Indexed as

AgingBrainDrug RepositioningAgedBiological Specimen BanksFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociUK BiobankUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID40073132
PMCPMC11900869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.